Glutathione-related enzymes of liver and caecum of animals
Journal Title: Біологія тварин - Year 2016, Vol 18, Issue 4
Abstract
The activities of glutathione S-transferase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase and the concentration of glutathione in liver and mucosa of caecum of cattle, guinea pig, horse, pig, rabbit and sheep have been investigated and compared. Major differences were observed between the tested animals. The activity of glutathione S-transferase and level of glutathione were significantly higher in animals’ liver than in caecum. In liver the activity of glutathione S-transferase in order from high to low was as follows: sheep> rabbit > guinea pig > horse > pig > cattle. In caecum glutathione S-transferase activity was the highest in rabbit. In liver the level of glutathione was the highest in sheep and it was the lowest in cattle. The activity of glutathione peroxidase was significantly higher in liver of rabbit and pig than in their caecum. The lowest data were in both organs of horse. It was not detected in caecum of guinea pig. The activity of glutathione reductase was higher in animals’ caecum than in liver. The enzyme activity was higher in the liver only in the guinea pig. The differences were significant in cattle, pig and horse but not in rabbit and guinea pig. The enzyme activity was similar in caecum of cattle and pig. The significant difference was between rabbit and horse. The investigations should be carried out on all animal species.
Authors and Affiliations
O. M. Fedets, I. M. Kurliak, R. S. Dankovych
Amino acid composition of pigs’ meat at using GM soy in their diets
Nowadays, the most common genetically modified agricultural crops are corn, soybeans, cotton and canola. The total sown area occupied by GM crops consists of more than 20 % of agricultural land. In the world science it h...
Evaluation of morphofunctional state of turkey immune organs in clinical trials of the preparation “Bioton”
The article presents macro- and microscopic description of organs of the immune system and indexes of the productivity of turkeys at the clinical trials of new veterinary preparation “Bioton” which contains a complex of...
Indicies of fatty acids spectrum of lipids in the blood serum of rats under conditions of artificial hypobiosis
Methodical approaches to anesthesia, blood conservation, etc. with entering an organism into a state of artificial hibernation, a prerequisite of which is hypoxia, hypercapnia, and hypothermia, were and are promising and...
Effect of native and vitamincontaining liposomes on the formation of maternal immunity of newborn calves
Due to structural features of cows’ placenta, calves are born vulnerable to potentially pathogenic factors. The research presented in this paper was aimed to investigate the level of maternal immunity in the organism of...
Vitamin D-status of calves at the first month of life after different routes of cholecalciferol input to cows
Vitamin D-status of early postnatal calves obtained from high-performance cows were treated with cholecalciferol orally or intramuscularly in winter-stall period was investigated.Vitamin D was added to the diet in daily...