IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF HAZARDS RESULTING FROM THE STRUCTURE OF THE WHEELED CHILD CONVEYANCES COMMERCIALIZED ON THE POLISH MARKET

Journal Title: Journal of Machine Construction and Maintenance - Year 2018, Vol 110, Issue 3

Abstract

Safety of wheeled child conveyances in EU is still unsatisfactory despite the European safety standards that are in force. Data on safety assessment of conveyances commercialized in Poland have not been documented so far, and they require to be completed with some parameters that may be causing hazards. The aim of the research was the safety assessment of conveyances on the Polish market. The tests were carried out according to own methodology for 84 conveyances. The test results showed that the majority of conveyances did not meet the safety criteria. They indicated a necessity of design changes in the case of conveyances regarding their stability and mechanical strength as well as an elimination of a child’s access to dangerous openings and easy-to-be-detached components. The conducted tests complement the present knowledge on the safety and ergonomics of wheeled child conveyances and form a basis for continuing the research work on an improvement of their design.

Authors and Affiliations

Beata GRYNKIEWICZ-BYLINA, Bożena RAKWIC

Keywords

Related Articles

OPERATION OF BRIQEETTING ROLLER PRESSES WITH AN ASYMMETRICAL COMPACTION UNIT

The key issue in the briquetting process in a roll press is to properly customise the working surface. The conventional symmetrical compaction units employed in roller presses are often unsuitable for the con...

ASSESSMENT OF ALTERNATIVE SURFACE MODIFICATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVED ADHESION OF COATINGS AND ADHESIVES TO AUTOMOTIVE POLYOLEFINS

Thermoplastic olefins (TPO’s) are important materials for the manufacture of exterior and interior automotive components due to their low cost, reduced specific density in comparison with other types of plas...

AN ANALYSIS OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POROUS MATERIAL WITH COILED WIRE

This article examines the skeleton structure of a product from porous permeable material based on a wire coil. The product consists of a round, porous, thin-walled tube. Two variants of tube load are consid...

MULTIFUNCTIONAL INTERPHASES IN ELECTROSTATIC COATING OF ELECTRICALLY NON-CONDUCTIVE MATERIALS

Solvent-based or waterborne coatings commonly used in surface finishing of plastic or composite-based products exhibit very low spray transfer efficiency, typically not exceeding 30–35%. Powder coatings, an attractive 10...

EVALUATION OF A MARINE OBJECT PROPULSION SYSTEM PRELIMINARY DESIGN PROCESS USING AN ITERATION METHOD

The article shows the complexity of a marine object generating the necessity of multi-criteria optimization. Due to a great number of criteria and complexity of structure, the design process was classified as hierarchic...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP614977
  • DOI -
  • Views 142
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Beata GRYNKIEWICZ-BYLINA, Bożena RAKWIC (2018). IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF HAZARDS RESULTING FROM THE STRUCTURE OF THE WHEELED CHILD CONVEYANCES COMMERCIALIZED ON THE POLISH MARKET. Journal of Machine Construction and Maintenance, 110(3), 107-121. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-614977