Identification, Characterization and Purification of MSC_0265, a Potential Immunogenic Antigen Homologue of Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides in Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae

Journal Title: International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review - Year 2017, Vol 17, Issue 3

Abstract

In silico identification and characterization of vaccine antigens has opened up new frontiers in the field of reverse vaccinology to mitigate the effects of livestock diseases by development of new subunit vaccines. This study aims to characterize, express and purify MSC_0265 for eventual use in immunoassays and inoculation in goats. Mycoplasma mycoides subs. mycoides (Mmm) and Mycoplasma capricolum capripneumoniae (Mccp) are similar pathogens on the genomic level and are the causative agents of Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia (CBPP) in cattle and Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia (CCPP) in goats respectively. In this study, BLAST was used to identify the homology of MSC_0265 in Mycoplasma capricolum capripneumoniae genome and the protein it is similar to. Characterization of MSC_0265 was also done using I-TASSER to predict secondary structure, solvent accessibility, normalised B-factor, 3D models and function. With cut off points of 0.0 for E-value, 100% for Query coverage and 90% for Identity, MSC_0265 a pyruvate dehydrogenase enzyme gave a high homology score on tBLASTn and BLASTp. It had earlier been cloned in pGS21a vector before proceeding with expression and purification of the His-tagged protein by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography. This study identified the homologue of MSC_0265 as protein WP_029333261.1 in the Mycoplasma capricolum capripneumoniae genome (Accession NZ_LN515398.1) using tBLASTn and BLASTp. Additionally, MSC_0265 was characterized and its optimal expression profile and estimated molecular weight verified.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Orwe, J. Kinyua, H. Wesonga

Keywords

Related Articles

Growth Factor Receptors and Liver Injury

Aims: The aim of this study is to investigate the expression pattern of transforming growth factor β receptor I(TGFβRI) and fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) at the different stages of liver injury including ac...

Pineapple Juice Ameliorates the High Fat Diet-induced Alterations in Cardiac Gene Expression Pattern in Male Rats

Background: Obesity is a public health problem worldwide. It results from energy imbalance where energy intake exceeds energy expenditure. It’s associated with a variety of diseases including cardiovascular dysfunctions....

Proximate and Antinutrient Composition of Some Local Food Condiments in Their Raw and Fermented Forms

Aim: The aim of this study was to survey the proximate and anti-nutrient components of some local food condiments and their seeds. Study Design: Ability to compare the nutrient and anti-nutrient components in some local...

Detection of Phytotoxin Produced from Leaf, Neck and Finger Blast Disease Causing Magnaporthe grisea through GC-MS Analysis

Finger millet blast is the most devastating disease affecting different aerial parts of the plant at all growth stages starting from seedling to grain formation. Magnaporthe grisea being a ubiquitous pathogen with many h...

Partial Purification and Characterization of Phospholipase A2 Inhibitor from Echis ocellatus Serum

The most effective and acceptable therapy for snakebite victims is the immediate administration of antivenin following envenomation which is limited by problems of hypersensitivity reactions in sensitive individuals and...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP317065
  • DOI 10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34125
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. Orwe, J. Kinyua, H. Wesonga (2017). Identification, Characterization and Purification of MSC_0265, a Potential Immunogenic Antigen Homologue of Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides in Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae. International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review, 17(3), 1-12. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-317065