Importance of Pharmacovigilance

Abstract

According to WHO, pharmacovigilance is defined as “science and activities relating to detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug related problem.[1] WHO defines "Adverse Effect" as “any undesirable or unintended consequence of drug administration” [2] . The term Side Effect is often used synonymously but it precisely means unintended additional action of a drug which may even be therapeutically useful. There is no drug without some or other adverse effect .It may develop either immediately or after prolonged use or even after stoppage of drug. Adverse effects are sometimes very rare. Even then, they play an important role in determining the therapeutic use of the drug. It has been estimated that ADRs are responsible for death for nearly 50 out of every 1000 patients admitted to hospitals & cause nearly 5-7% of all hospital admissions.[3].The job of recording & studying these adverse effects is done by pharmacovigilance committee. Unfortunately, In India not all the clinicians & healthcare professionals are aware of this term and its importance. This article enlightens the importance of pharmacovigilance among various health care professionals and some methods to increase its awareness.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. R. V. S. N. S Ramachandudu

Keywords

Related Articles

Back Propagation Neural Network Based Image Compression

Compression algorithms are methods that reduce the number of symbols used to represent source information, therefore reducing the amount of space needed to store the source information or the amount of time necessary to...

A surveillance of MRSA nasal carriage in Community and Health Care Workers

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is both a human commensal & an important pathogen in disease. It is a frequent cause of infections in both community and hospital. Being the principal habitant in human nares, S. aureus...

A Pairwise Homogeneity Active Learning

Machine Learning has becoming an emerging topic within data mining. The active learning is also an upcoming topic. Active learning is the process of labeling unlabeled data instances by using queries and the labeling pro...

On the determination of interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon/epoxy cross-ply composites

Delamination between layers is a dangerous failure mode in fiber reinforced composite laminates. Pure mode I tests were conducted to determine the interlaminar fracture toughness, using 16-ply DCB specimens prepared from...

ATmega32 Controlled “Persistence of Vision” Display

This paper explains the project which includes design and fabrication of a display based on Persistence of vision. The objective of the project is to create virtual display in air. A class of display device described as...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP239770
  • DOI -
  • Views 126
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. R. V. S. N. S Ramachandudu (2015). Importance of Pharmacovigilance. International journal of Emerging Trends in Science and Technology, 2(4), 2227-2232. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-239770