In Vivo Effects of Naringenin and Lead on Rat Erythrocyte Carbonic Anhydrase Enzyme
Journal Title: Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 14, Issue 1
Abstract
Objectives: Carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzyme catalyses the reversible reactions of CO2 with water and takes part in metabolically important events such as systemic acid-base regulation and respiration. In this study, in vivo effects of lead, which is a heavy metal and to which living beings are exposed by different ways, with naringenin, a flavanone, were investigated. Materials and Methods: For this purpose, four different rat groups were established and one of them was chosen as the control group. The other three groups were given lead, naringenin and lead+naringenin substances to analyze the changes in the CA enzyme of rat erythrocytes. Results: The research findings showed that the enzyme activity in the control group was higher than that in the other groups. The naringenin group showed the highest inhibition effect, while the lead group showed the lowest inhibition. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be said that naringenin is a strong inhibitor of the CA enzyme.
Authors and Affiliations
Müslüm KUZU, Ahmet ÖZKAYA, Zafer ŞAHİN, Üzeyir DAĞ, Veysel ÇOMAKLI, Ramazan DEMİRDAĞ
Levels of Heavy Metals and Ochratoxin A in Medicinal Plants Commercialized in Turkey
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the levels of Pb, Cd, and OTA in frequently used medicinal plants. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one samples of linden, chamomile, and sage were obtained during the spri...
Cytochrome P-450 Polymorphisms and Clinical Outcome in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is an increasing worldwide public health problem. Most patients with lung cancer have non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). These patients are mainly treated with standard platinum-based chemotherapy. Poor resp...
A Comparative Study on the in vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Potentials of Three Endemic Ononis L. Species from Turkey
Objectives: In this study, the antioxidant capacity, antimicrobial activity and phenolic contents of aerial parts and roots extracts of three endemic Ononis L. (Leguminosae) species (O. sessilifolia Bornm., O. basiadnata...
Identification, Quantification, and Antioxidant Activity of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Artemisia campestris from Algeria
Objectives: Our study aimed to investigate the chemical profile of hydroalcoholic extract of Algerian Artemisia campestris and its antioxidant activity. Materials and Methods: The hydroalcoholic extract of Algerian A. ca...
Development, Internal and External Validation of Naproxen Sodium Sustained Release Formulation: an Level A In Vitro-In Vivo Correlation
Objectives: The aim of the present study was to develop and validate an in vitro-in vivo correlation (IVIVC) for naproxen sodium-sustained release tablets and to compare their plasma concentrations over time with the imm...