Indications and operative outcomes of acromioclavicular joint injuries fixed with bosworth screw
Journal Title: Journal of the Indian Medical Association - Year 2018, Vol 116, Issue 7
Abstract
Acromioclavicular joint is a biomechanically complex joint, isolated injuries of which are rare. Complex classification system (Rockwood) and no universally approved guidelines for the treatment with the ever evolving surgical techniques pose further challenge for the treatment of the condition. We have in our current study, assessed operative outcomes of Bosworth screw fixation for AC joint injuries and the role of occupation in deciding treatment regimen and predict operative outcomes. This is a prospective cohort study of 11 patients having isolated AC joint injury classified as grade II or higher according to Rockwood classification treated with Bosworth screw fixation at high patient turnover tertiary care centre. AC joint injuries are more common in males and RTA accounts for the most of the injuries. There is significant difference in outcomes of operative fixation between high demanding and low demanding occupation as evaluated by constant shoulder score (p<0.01). Operative treatment in failed conservative treatment of type II/III injuries yields better constant score. The earlier the treatment, the earlier the vocational rehabilitation especially in high demanding occupation. Occupation should be considered in making treatment choice of AC joint injuries and not only type of injury. Bosworth technique of fixation is old but cost effective, easily reproducible, less time consuming technique with smaller learning curve and should be considered in all type V injuries and in patients with type II/III injuries involved in high demanding occupation.
Authors and Affiliations
Anil J Nayak, Jayprakash V Modi, Zulfikar M Patel, Kirtan V Tankshali, Hriday P Acharya
Insulin therapy : lessons from shrimad bhagavad gita
Diabetes mellitus is a common disease. One of the most important challenges faced by medical fraternity is a large proportion of diabetic patients remain uncontrolled due to unde-ruse of insulin. This is because of lack...
Superiority of synthetic absorbable sutures over catgut suture in obstetric and gynecology surgeries evidence based review
Some perineal trauma has been reported in more than 85% of women having a vaginal birth. In the UK and US, spontaneous tears requiring suturing are estimated to occur in at least one-third of women. Perineal trauma may r...
Acute encephalitis syndrome an unsolved mystery !
Acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) can be defined as an acute onset of fever with change in mental status (confusion, disorientation, inability to talk, coma) and/ or new onset seizures (excluding simple febrile seizures)...
Insulin motivation : best practices
Under-insulinisation is a key reason that continues to contribute to under-management of diabetes in India. Amongst several factors that lead to failure of initiation and adherence on insulin in Indian patients, psycholo...
Zoonosis in Modern Medicine
In recent medical science, Zoonosis is attracting a lot of medical and social interest. One of the most recent Zoonosis outbreak is in Kerala from bat by NIPAH virus. Apart from that salmonellosis, shigellosis, rabies et...