Influence of Goal Contents on Exercise Addiction: Analysing the Mediating Effect of Passion for Exercise
Journal Title: Journal of Human Kinetics - Year 2017, Vol 59, Issue 5
Abstract
Based on the self-determination theory (Deci and Ryan, 1985, 2000), the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of exercise goal contents on exercise addiction, taking into account the mediating effects of passion for exercise. A total of 384 university students (284 men and 100 women; Mage = 20.31, SD = 3.10) completed a questionnaire that measured exercise frequency and intensity, exercise goal contents (e.g. intrinsic: social affiliation, health management, skill development; extrinsic: image and social recognition), passion for exercise (e.g. harmonious and obsessive), and exercise addiction. After controlling the exercise frequency and intensity effects, results showed that goal contents did not directly predict exercise addiction. However, mediation analysis showed that goal contents predicted addiction through passion for exercise. These results support a motivational sequence in which extrinsic versus intrinsic goals influence exercise addiction because such goals are positively associated with obsessive passion for exercise and negatively associated with harmonious passion
Authors and Affiliations
Álvaro Sicilia, Manuel Alcaraz-Ibáñez, María-Jesús Lirola, Rafael Burgueño
Effects of Fluid Ingestion on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Cognition During Exercise in the Heat
We investigated the effects of fluid ingestion during exercise in different environments on the serum brainderived neurotrophic factor and cognition among athletes. Ten collegiate male athletes (soccer, n = 5; rugby, n =...
Effects of Cluster Sets and Rest-Redistribution on Mechanical Responses to Back Squats in Trained Men
Eight resistance-trained men completed three protocols separated by 48-96 hours. Each protocol included 36 repetitions with the same rest duration, but the frequency and length of rest periods differed. The cluster sets...
High-Intensity Small-Sided Games versus Repeated Sprint Training in Junior Soccer Players
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of high-intensity small-sided games training (SSGT) versus repeated-sprint training (RST) on repeated-sprint ability (RSA), soccer specific endurance performance and short...
Impact of Futsal and Swimming Participation on Bone Health in Young Athletes
Physical activity plays a crucial role in bone mass acquisition during childhood and adolescence, with weightbearing and high-impact sport activities being more beneficial. This study sought to evaluate the impact of dif...
Functional vs. Traditional Analysis in Biomechanical Gait Data: An Alternative Statistical Approach
In human motion studies, discrete points such as peak or average kinematic values are commonly selected to test hypotheses. The purpose of this study was to describe a functional data analysis and describe the advantages...