Influence of typological features of autonomous tone on morphometric parameters of goblet cells of chickens’ intestinal mucosa
Journal Title: Біологія тварин - Year 2015, Vol 17, Issue 4
Abstract
In adult chickens cross “Iza-Braun”, which were grown in conditions of poultry farms and were selected on the basis of analogues, there are two types of autonomous tone: sympathotonic (CT) — 16 specimen and sympatho-normotonic (ST-HT) — 17 specimen. Each group of birds is characterized by a combination of indicators of goblet cells, located on the villi of the intestinal mucosa. Great number of goblet cells in the duodenum (on 11 cells, P<0.001) and jejunum (on 3.2 cells, P<0.05) guts of chickens is combined with a smaller area of theirs secretory departments, when sympathotonic takes place. Nevertheless a smaller number of goblet cells in the iliac (on 8.9 cells P<0.001), blind (on 10.1 cells (P<0.001) and line (on 3.6 cells, P<0.05) guts correspond the large area of secretory departments. There is opposite dependence in normotonic autonomous tilt of the balance in the same areas of the intestinal wall. While comparing villus height to the number of goblet cells, it was found that average saturation of a goblet cells of the villi in the small intestine is higher in chickens with a distinct tone, compared to chicken, autonomous balance of which is shifted towards normotony. However, in the colon the advantage of the value of this indicator are transferred to the second group of birds. These features of goblet cells allow maintaining relative stability of the digestive process at different types of autonomous regulation and may indicate the formation of compensatory morphological processes in the intestinal wall. They also stipulate the specifics of wall digestion process at different orientation independent regulatory reactions.
Authors and Affiliations
A. M. Tybinka
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP342931
- DOI -
- Views 79
- Downloads 0
Development of the immunosensor system for express-diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
The article presents the results of development of the immune biosensor test systems for the express diagnostics of bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, their detection in biological material and in the environment. Assessm...
The effect of silicon compounds on resistance of the rabbits
In the presented material, the results of the 14-day fertilization study and up to 20 days of lactation for the silicon citrate obtained by the method using nanotechnology, calculated from 50 μg Si/kg body weight and met...
State of antioxidant defence system of loach embryos at influence of flurenizide
The aim of this work was to study the influence of Flurenizide (antibiotic of antimicrobial, antituberculous, antichlamydia, immunomodulator, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antiinflammatory, antiviral action) on the anti...
The informativeness of biochemical markers content in serum at reptiles metabolic osteopathy
In this article the informativeness of biochemical markers of connective tissue status (glycoproteins, general chondroitinsulfates, fractions of glycosaminoglycans — chondroitin-6, -4- and keratansulfates) is submitted i...
Effect of endotoxicosis on the morphological and biochemical blood indices of pregnant cows
The research findings about the influence of endotoxicosis in cows on morphological and biochemical blood indicators are showed in the article. It is found that the development of endotoxicosis in pregnant cows is accomp...