Inguinal Hernia Repairs: Rutkow–Robbins, Lichtenstein and Gilbert Double Layer Graft Methods

Abstract

Hernia repair is the most common elective procedure in general surgeryIn terms of recurrence and complication rates, tension-free repairs are the most commonly preferred operative techniques. In the present study, we aimed to compare the Lichtenstein technique with Rutkow–Robbins and Gilbert double layer techniques in inguinal hernia repair. Present study was conducted on 120 patients admitted to the General Surgery Department of NIMS Medical College & Hospital. The patients were randomly allocated to three groups (using table of random numbers): Group A: Lichtenstein operation , Group B: Rutkow–Robbins and ; Group C: Gilbert double layer. The groups were compared with regard to operation length, post-operative pain, early and late complications, recurrence rates, length of hospital stay and time required to return to work. None of the three methods showed a statistically significant difference regarding age, BMI, hospitalization time and return to normal activities (p > 0.05). There was a statistically significant difference between the groups regarding operation lengths (p < 0.05). No significant difference was noted between the groups on the basis of early or late complications (p> 0.05). VAS analysis showed no statistically significant difference between any of the groups at Day 1, 7, and 30 (p = 0.14, p = 0.7, p = 0.56). Lichtenstein operation is more advantageous than others due to its lesser hospitalization time, lower complication rate and early resumption of daily activities. Therefore, Lichtenstein technique is recognized as the most advantageous method in inguinal hernia repairs.

Authors and Affiliations

Ashok Kumar Gupta, Saahil Yadav, Rituraj

Keywords

Related Articles

Evaluation of the effects of the anti-retroviral drug regimen (zidovudine + lamivudine + nevirapine) on CD4 count, body weight, and Hb% of the HIV patients-a retrospective study

The main objective of study is to evaluate the effectiveness of triple drug therapy Zidovudine + lamivudine + nevirapine on cd 4 counts, weight and Hb% for the duration of 6 months. In this retrospective study, data was...

Parental Involvement in Dealing with Reproductive Health Issues among Young Girls

Parents and family members are influential sources of knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and values for children and youth. They are role model who shape young people’s perception of gender roles and influence the choices t...

The Concept of Social Vulnerability: A Review from Disasters Perspectives

Vulnerability is made up of the characteristics of a person or group and their situation that influence their capacity to anticipate, to cope with, resist and recover from the impact of a natural hazard. This research p...

Impact of Violence on Women’s Health

Violence against women is now well recognised as a public health problem and human rights violation of worldwide significance. It is an important risk factor for women's ill health, with far reaching consequences for bo...

Comparison of Selected Physical Fitness and Physiological Parameters of Footballers belonging to North-East and Other States

The purpose of the study was to compare the selected physical fitness components and physiological parameters of football players belonged to North east and other states of India.For this purpose 50 (fifty) football pla...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP31047
  • DOI -
  • Views 254
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ashok Kumar Gupta, Saahil Yadav, Rituraj (2016). Inguinal Hernia Repairs: Rutkow–Robbins, Lichtenstein and Gilbert Double Layer Graft Methods. International Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies (IJIMS), 3(4), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-31047