INTERIORIZATION OF POLITICAL AND LEGAL VALUES IN POLITICAL CONSCIOUSNESS OF PERSONALITY
Journal Title: Вісник Національного юридичного університету імені Ярослава Мудрого. Серія: філософія, філософія права, політологія, соціологія - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 35
Abstract
The sociological and legal ground of thesis is carried out in the article, that in the structure of political consciousness there is harmonious association and interiorization of political and legal values on objective soil of interdependence of policy and right; their maintenance and organic connection is certain with a political culture and legal moral. Actuality of researches of problem of taking root of political and legal values in consciousness of man is conditioned that its opening gives prospects for realization of effective strategies from reformation of political and legal spheres of society at the terms of democratization of Ukraine. In the difficult world of Policy and Law for a value carry out the role of leading criteria and ideological markers which determine landmarks for social consolidation of citizens and maintenance them political and legal activity. Even formal interpretation of fundamental values of life of man – world, freedom, sovereignty, justice, social equality, law and order, democracy – basic aspects of understanding of right and elements of legal form of public relations – expressly fixes the valued status of law and democratic consciousness. Sociology interprets political and legal values, as an aggregate of ideas, standard presentations, proof psychological options, orientations, stereotypes, which determine directions of political activity, and reproduce political ideals and interests of social subjects. To them take, foremost – democracy, political freedom, social equality and justice, human rights and their guarantees. These values are executed by the functions of assistance integration of group in system integrity; determine the hierarchy of political aims and influence on electing of legal facilities and political technologies in relation to their realization. To most formed common to all mankind political and legal universals belong: common to all mankind ideals and principles; international political symbolism; state system; international language of policy and right; international law. Sure, a legal law and legal state – also the absolute legal values of political consciousness of man and valued requirement in relation to realization of democratic policy. But political consciousness of modern Ukrainians is overloaded system problems – corruption of power, by the legal collisions of state plenary powers, dualism of functions of executive power (a president ↔ a government), weak efficiency of parliament, deficit of resources of local self-government (even at the terms of decentralization), corrupted of courts, which conduces to the loss of social trust and legitimacy of power. In obedience to sociological information, from 2012 to 2014, in a period historical ordeals, in the population of Ukraine considerably the index of participating rose in political life; mentality of the Ukrainian citizens demonstrates the certain valued metamorphoses, related above all things to growth of national consolidation, patriotism and values of democracy.
Authors and Affiliations
Людмила Миколаївна Герасіна
Comparative analysis democracy and totalitarianism: socio-philosophical approach
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