IRRATIONAL PRESCRIBING OF ANTIBIOTICS FOR VIRAL RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN AGED 1 - 14 YEARS- A STUDY IN RURAL AREA OF CHANDU-BUDHERA
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 51
Abstract
BACKGROUND During the winter season, viral respiratory tract infections are most common amongst children and prescribing of antibiotics has become a routine practice. This study was undertaken to know the extent of irrational prescribing of antibiotics by General Practitioners (GPs) and Practicing Paediatricians (PPs) for viral respiratory tract infections in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study was done from 15.11.2016 to 15.03.2017 (Winter season) in the Paediatric OPD of SGT Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SGT University, Budhera, Gurugram (Gurgaon). Children aged 1 - 14 years who attended the Paediatric OPD and were prescribed antibiotics for viral respiratory tract infections by the General Practitioners as well as by Practicing Paediatricians before visiting the SGT Hospital were included in the study. RESULTS The most common symptoms in children aged 1 - 14 years in viral respiratory infections were sore throat, cough, runny nose, sneezing and fever, for which antibiotics were prescribed by General Practitioners as well as by Practicing Paediatricians. The most common prescribed antibiotics were penicillins (80.30%) followed by cephalosporins (15.12%). CONCLUSION Antibiotics are frequently and irrationally prescribed for viral respiratory tract infections despite their non-recommendations according to standardised guidelines.
Authors and Affiliations
Satya Kiran Kapur, Yamini Yamini
Keywords
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- EP ID EP220153
- DOI 10.14260/Jemds/2017/848
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