Joint Replacement Surgery for Complicated Fractures of Small Joints of Hand: Results of Five-Year Follow-up Study
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 5
Abstract
Introduction: Complicated Intra articular fractures of fingers are prone to stiffness, chronic pain, deformities and post traumatic arthritis with conservative treatment. Attempts for fixation also result in a high incidence of joint stiffness, pain and secondary arthritis. Ideal treatment should avoid the above complications and provide an early mobilization of a stable and congruent joint. The purpose of this study was to investigate the results of complicated intra-articular fracture of the fingers treated with total joint replacement. Methods and Materials: From January 2012 to December 2013 a total of eighteen joints (seventeen patients) with complicated intra-articular fracture of the fingers (PIP and MCP joints) were treated by total joint replacement using silicone implants. Of the 18 cases, 8 involved metacarpophalangeal joint, and 10 involved proximal interphalangeal joint. All patients were followed up for mean of 62 months and the results were assessed using total active motion (TAM) of fingers. Results: Subjective, objective and radiographic results were evaluated. There was phalangeal shortening (4mm) in 1 case and rotation (> 15 degrees) in 1 case. Based on Total Active Motion Score (TAM), the overall rate of joint motion function was 87.1%. Conclusion: Total joint replacement can be a reliable and effective option for treatment of complicated intra-articular fracture of the fingers.
Authors and Affiliations
Darpan Maroti Maheshgauri
A Comparative Study of Swing-Door and Classical Uncinectomy Technique
Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare the technique of uncinectomy, classical and swing door technique. Materials and Methods: Two hundred Cases of sinusitis were selected and operated for Functional Endosco...
Predictive Equation for Height Estimation in Egyptian Elderly Females
Introduction: Height, one of anthropometric measurements, is a very important indicator of body size for use in clinical setting, nutrition and health research. However, height is difficult to measure in nonambulatory el...
Glomus Tumour-A Rare Presentation
Introduction: Glomus jugulare tumors are rare, slow-growing, hypervascular tumors that arise within the jugular foramen of the temporal bone. They are included in a group of tumors referred to as paragangliomas, which oc...
Increase of Width of Attached Gingiva and Root Coverage Using Single Incision Technique
A mucogingival deformity refers to a significant departure from the normal shape of gingiva, alveolar mucosa and the underlying alveolar bone Mucogingival deformities can be classified as congenital, developmental, or ac...
Role of Cryosurgery in Allergic Rhinitis- A Study of 50 Cases
Allergic rhinitis is one of the commonest diseases that otolaryngologist treat. Aims and objectives; 1.To evaluate the role of cryo surgery as one of the alternative modalities in management of chronic allergic rhinitis...