Leadership Skills, Interpersonal Relationship, Ethical Values, Teacher Performance, and Students’ Engagement: A Structural Equation Modeling

Journal Title: Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal - Year 2025, Vol 34, Issue 1

Abstract

Student learning engagement remains a critical issue in education, with global challenges reflected in the Philippine context, particularly in Region XI's junior high schools. This study aimed to develop a best-fit model of student engagement linking leadership skills, interpersonal relationships, ethical values, and teacher performance to enhance student learning engagement. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive-correlational design with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the researcher gathered data from 400 teachers through validated instruments. Results revealed that Ethical values (β = .321) and teacher performance (β = .319) emerged as the strongest predictors of student engagement, accounting 41.9% of its variance (R² = .419). The best-fit model (CMIN/DF = 1.303, RMSEA = 0.027, CFI = 0.996) highlighted ethical integrity and professional effectiveness as critical factors, while leadership skills showed an indirect impact. The study highlighted the importance of ethical practices and professional growth for teachers. Professional development and policy initiatives were recommended to foster a holistic educational environment.

Authors and Affiliations

Anjelie Cabrestante

Keywords

Related Articles

Navigating Challenges: A Case Study on Issues in Implementing Results-Based Performance in the Schools Division of Tacloban City

The study was conducted to determine the issues and challenges of RPMS implementation in public schools in Tacloban City Division. The study utilized qualitative case study design and was participated by seven secondary...

Parental Involvement and Barriers Towards Grade 1 Learners’ Academic Achievement

This study assessed the parental involvement and barriers of the parents of Grade 1 learners towards academic achievement of the learners in Guadalupe Elementary School for the school year 2022-2023, as basis for the cra...

Personal Entrepreneurial Competencies of the Technical Vocational Livelihood - Cookery Students at Mabolo National High School

Entrepreneurial competencies are deemed necessary for potential entrepreneurs to pursue entrepreneurial endeavors. The study sought to investigate the personal entrepreneurial competence levels of Mabolo National High Sc...

Oral Proficiency of Tourist Guides in Sagada

This descriptive research involved fifteen (15) tourist guides in Sagada and aimed to identify the level of oral proficiency of tourist guides in Sagada and the factors affecting it. The researcher formulated fifteen int...

Change Gear, Gear Up: Understanding the School-Based Management Experiences of the Teachers in the Last Mile Schools

This phenomenological study aimed to understand teachers' School-Based Management experiences in the last-mile schools. This study recorded their challenges, their coping mechanisms, and what learning and insights they c...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP767052
  • DOI 10.70838/pemj.340109
  • Views 5
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anjelie Cabrestante (2025). Leadership Skills, Interpersonal Relationship, Ethical Values, Teacher Performance, and Students’ Engagement: A Structural Equation Modeling. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 34(1), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-767052