Leaf epidermal anatomy of dominant aquatic plant species in Swat Valley, Pakistan
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 4
Abstract
Total 21 species (15 genera and 12 botanical families) were studied for their foliar anatomy for the first in district Swat, Pakistan because the said plants have multiple diagnostic economic importance and foliar anatomical characters which play a key role in taxonomy. The use of light microscopy has possible in depth to study leaf surface features. Both qualitative (Shape and structure) and quantitative (number, length and width) of epidermis, trichomes and stomatal cells of both leaf surfaces were studied. Mostly the observed traits were similar at both leaf surfaces except few cases i.e stomata were not observed at any leaf surface in totally submerged plants (Hydrilla verticillata, Potamegeton crispus, P. natans, P. perfoliatus), the studied plants were mostly amphistomatic except plant species Sparganium erectum L. which was epistomatic and trichomes were observed in few aquatic plants species which were mostly amphitrichomic except plant species Nasturtium officinale which was hypetrichomic. Aims and objectives of the research project were to explore, document and conserve the aquatic flora of Swat valley and to analyze both quantitative and qualitative characters of their foliar epidermal anatomy.
Authors and Affiliations
Adnan, Sabtain Adil, Mushtaq Ahmad, Muhammad Zafar, Muhammad Ajmal Khan, Farah Amir, Azad Wali, Ajmal Iqbal
Identification and cloning of PIP2-like gene in Poncirus trifoliata and Swingle citrumelo
Water transport through cellular membranes is facilitating by water channels, the so-called aquaporins. Aquaporins were shown to be involved in many physiological processes such as root water uptake, reproduction or ph...
Comparative leaf morphometrics of two urban tree species: an assessment to air pollution impacts
Leaf-size indices of two urban tree species namely: Pterocarpus indicus forma echinatus Willd. and Sweitenia macrophylla King growing in polluted and non-polluted areas of Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines were compared t...
Growth response of maize (Zea mays) intercropped with Rhizobium inoculated soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) and P and K fertilization
The research was carried out for the two consecutive cropping seasons in northern Tanzania to evaluate the effects of cropping systems and P and K fertilization on maize growth. A split-split plot design experiment with...
Seed priming affected physiology and grain yield of chickpea under salt stress
In order to study the effect of priming and salinity on seed germination, physiological characteristics and grain yield of chickpea, an experiment was carried out under hydroponic condition. Results showed that germinat...
Diversity of butterflies (Order: Lepidoptera) in assam university campus and its vicinity, cachar district, assam, India
A preliminary study on the diversity of butterflies was carried out in Assam University campus and its vicinity, Cachar district, Assam, India from June 2013 to May 2014 using transects lining method (Barhaum et al., 19...