Lithuania, Kaunas, Textile Institute, SRI Center for Physical Sciences and Technology

Journal Title: Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe - Year 2015, Vol 23, Issue 3

Abstract

Eco-friendly textile biocomposites with PLA matrix reinforced with flax and flax/PLA weft knitted fabrics without any additional chemical treatment were prepared in this study. Five different kinds of samples were manufactured and investigated: (i) pure PLA sheet and (ii-v) PLA matrix reinforced with weft knits (ii) single jersey flax knit, (iii) single jersey flax/PLA knit, (iv) double single jersey flax knit, (v) double single jersey flax/PLA knit. Tensile and flexural properties of PLA biocomposites with weft knitted fabrics were higher than pure PLA sheet. The highest properties exhibit PLA biocomposites reinforced with single jersey flax knitted fabric. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed that crystallization rate of PLA matrix is enhanced with the presence of reinforced material - flax knit. It is possible to do an assumption that flax fibre can act as nucleating agents during the crystallization process.

Authors and Affiliations

Erika Adomavičiūtė , Julija Baltušnikaite, Vaida Jonaitienė , Sigitas Stanys

Keywords

Related Articles

Właściwości monowłókien jedwabnych przy jednokierunkowym skręcaniu

Badania przeprowadzono za pomocą specjalnie zbudowanego urządzenia do badania skrętu włókien. Badano kąt przełomu oraz ilość cykli doprowadzających do zerwania. Sprawdzano również wpływ długości próbki oraz wstępnego nap...

Comparative Analysis of the Bursting Strength of Knitted Sandwich Fabrics

This study presents the mechanical properties of weft knitted sandwich fabrics (bursting strength) and the effect of the raw materials used. Two types of fabrics, with and without reinforcing yarns, were analysed. To det...

Structural Changes in Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapour Deposition-Modified Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene, Ballistic Textiles During Accelerated Ageing

The aim of this study was to compare the susceptibility of the plasma assisted chemical vapour deposition (PACVD) - surface modification of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibrous composite to condition...

Functional Nanocomposite Poly(phenylene sulphide) Fibres - Preliminary Studies 

Composite poly(phenylene sulphide) (PPS) fibres and nonwovens were obtained by the melt blowing method. A specially designed twin screw extruder was used which allowed to perform several mixing cycles prior to final extr...

Nowa wydajna metoda redukcji kolczastości włókien jutowych

Badano właściwości fizyczne, w szczególności zachowanie przy zginaniu włókien jutowych obrabianych za pomocą DMSO. Według informacji autorów, wpływ obróbki za pomocą DMSO na kolczastość włókien jutowych nigdy dotąd nie b...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP68962
  • DOI -
  • Views 101
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Erika Adomavičiūtė, Julija Baltušnikaite, Vaida Jonaitienė, Sigitas Stanys (2015). Lithuania, Kaunas, Textile Institute, SRI Center for Physical Sciences and Technology. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 23(3), 45-50. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-68962