Maternal Mortality At A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in South India: 10 Year Retrospective Study
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Pregnancy is not a disease and childbirth is a universally celebrated event. Yet for thousands of women the outcome is not favourable and many end up even losing their lives. The tragedy is that a large number of these deaths are preventable.MMR is a sensitive index that reflects the quality of reproductive care provided to the pregnant woman. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study where medical records of all maternal deaths that have occurred in the last 10 years between January 2005 and December 2014 were reviewed. Results: MMR of present study is 144.86/1,00,000 live births. Leading causes of death were haemorrhage (26.19%),toxemia(21.43%) and sepsis(14.3%). Maximum deaths occurred in the age group 21-30(64.29%). Most deaths were in unbooked patients referred from outside. Most women died within 24 hours of admission. 52.38% were multigravids and 78.6% hailed from rural areas. Conclusion: MMR in our study remains lower than the current MMR in India, with haemorrhage, toxemia and sepsis leading the causes for maternal deaths.
Authors and Affiliations
Shannon Fernandes, Prathima Prabhu, Prema D’Cunha
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