Mechanism and clinical application of diquafosol tetrasodium in dry eye treatment
Journal Title: Eye Science (Yanke Xuebao) - Year 2021, Vol 36, Issue 4
Abstract
Dry eye is one of the most common ocular surface diseases. It is characterized by a loss of homeostasis of the tear film, and accompanied by ocular symptoms, in which tear film instability and tear hyperosmolarity, ocular surface inflammation, and neurosensory abnormalities play major etiological roles. Diquafosol tetrasodium is a purinergic P2Y2 receptor agonist that promotes mucin and aqueous tear secretion. The unique pharmacological mechanism of diquafosol tetrasodium opens up a new direction for the medical therapies of dry eye. This article reviews the clinical therapeutic effect and research progress of diquafosol tetrasodium for the past few years.
Authors and Affiliations
Yinglin LIAO, Jing LI, Lingyi LIANG
The role of Zinc in glucocorticoid-Induced glaucoma: mechanisms and therapeutic approaches
Glucocorticoid (GC) is widely used in the treatment of ocular inflammation for its anti-inflammatory propery. However, glucocorticoid-induced glaucoma (GIG) is a common complication, and its pathogenesis has been extensi...
Importance of calculation of posterior corneal astigmatism on Toric intraocular lens power
With the cataract surgery evolving from visual restoration surgery to refractive surgery, surgical correction of corneal astigmatism becomes more and more important. For Toric intraocular lens implantation, the surgeon s...
Endophthalmitis caused by lumbar infection: a case report and literature review
Fungal endophthalmitis is one of the most destructive eye infections and is relatively rare in clinical practice. If not diagnosed and treated promptly, it can severely damage vision and even lead to enucleation. Due to...
A brief discussion of the responsibilities of clinical research coordinator in ophthalmic clinical research
At present, clinical research in ophthalmology is full of broad development prospects, and how to persist high-quality clinical research based on maintaining a sound momentum of development has captivated attention. Data...
Research progress of posterior staphyloma in pathological myopia
Pathological myopia emphasizes the existence of fundus complications. Posterior staphyloma, considered as a hallmark of pathological myopia, is a partial extension of the posterior scleral wall, which is believed to be r...