Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome about a Case
Journal Title: Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Abstract:Melkersson Rosenthal Syndrome (SMR) is a rare orofacialgranulomatosis of controversial etiology. It combines recurrent facial palsy, upper labial edema and a plicated tongue.Through a case of SMR we recall the clinical and therapeutic peculiarities of this pathology. 36-year-old patient, who presented in our consultation for labial and gingival edema of progressive worsening, evolving by outbreaks for five years. The interrogation reveals in the antecedents the notion of transient facial paralysis. Examination shows prominent lip edema in the upper lip, edema and superior gingival hypertrophy and a plicate tongue. The diagnosis of SMR was retained. Patient was put on prolonged corticosteroid treatment in degressive dose, which led to a clear clinical improvement with disappearance of the edema not recidivism after a decline of nine months.The SMR is an orofacialgranulomatosis manifested by a symptomatic triad: recurrent paralysis or facial paresis, macrochelitis and a plicate tongue. This triad is rarely complete, and some minor signs can be observed. The diagnosis is mostly clinical and confirmed by histology. But a non-contributory histological analysis should not reject the diagnosis of SMR when the clinical symptomatology is obvious. Systemic corticosteroids are the most recommended treatment. It improves the quality of life and avoids or space recurrences. The prognosis remains good. Keywords:Syndrome, edema, labial, facial paralysis, plicate tongue.
Authors and Affiliations
Faiçal Choumi, Mohamed Sina
Apert syndrome with cryptorchidism and recurrent hemoptysis
Abstract: We present the case of 30 year old male patient of Apert Syndrome with cryptorchidism and recurrent life threatening hemoptysis. Subsequent investigations revealed bronchiectasis. We would like to highlight t...
A Novel Approach in Fabrication and Characterization of Self Micro-Emulsified Tablets (SMET)
Abstract: In this study, concentration of cross carmelose sodium (CCS), microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and maltose have optimized in self-micro emulsified tablet (SMET) of cinnarizine (CNZN), a piperazine derivative an...
Evaluation of Hypoglycaemic and Anti Hyperglycaemic Activity of the Aqueous Extract of the Roots of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiacées)
The species Jatropha curcas of the family Euphorbiaceae, widespread in Central Africa, is a shrub 5 to 8 m high; widely used in traditional medicine. The interest of the present study is the evaluation of the hypoglycemi...
Immediate Massive Subcutaneous Emphysema: A Rare Complication of Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy: A Case Report
Abstract: Percutaneous tracheostomy (PCT) has rapidly emerged in recent years; it is proven to be safe and less time-consuming when compared to surgical technique. In critical care settings, the use of PCT has been widel...
Prevalence of Tuberculosis among Livestock Slaughtered for Human Consumption: A Jos Abattoir Based Study
Abstract: Tuberculosis is a zoonotic and infectious granulomatous disease of virtually all vertebrates caused by the bacterial genus, Mycobacterium. Previous studies have shown that both humans and livestock like cattle,...