Morphometric analysis of peroneus brevis muscle in adult human cadavers
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Keeping in view the frequency of variations in morphometry of musculature of the lower limb, Peroneus Brevis, the present work has been taken up. Under the research study of Peroneus brevis muscle in adult human cadavers of Punjab, the dissection of sixty limbs was done. This muscle takes origin from distal 2/3 of the lateral surface of fibula anterior to the Peroneus Longus and anterior and posterior crural intermuscular septa and its insertion on the lateral aspect of base of fifth metatarsal. Aim: To converse surgical relevance of dissimilarities in the morphometry of this muscle. The present paper is for the curiosity for the disciples of orthopedics, radiology and sports medicine. Materials and Methods: Material consists of 60 lower limbs related to 30 embalmed adult human cadavers (20-70 years) of known sex got from Government Medical College, Amritsar. The muscle was exposed by dissection steps provided by Cunningham’s manual of practical anatomy from origin to insertion and length and width was taken. Results: Peroneus brevis muscle was detected in all the cases (60 limbs). Mean value of muscle belly length was 18 cm and width was 1.9 cm. While the mean length of the tendon with no muscle fibers up to insertion was 11 cm, and the mean width was found to be 0.5 cm. Conclusion: The clinical significance of this muscle is that the rebuilding of superior peroneal retinaculum can be done by using a portion of Peroneus brevis. The understanding of these variations will also help the surgeons to avoid post- operative problems such as persistence of pain and improper foot movements.
Authors and Affiliations
Poonam Verma, Seema Seema
Study of tracheal dimension in adult cadavers from Eastern India
Aim: To study the dimension of trachea on various parameters in male and female cadavers from eastern India. Objectives: The present article is based on the study of the shape of tracheal opening, an anatomical measureme...
Morphological study of plantaris muscle in cadavers and its clinical significance
Plantaris muscle though a vestigial muscle and absent in 10 of cases still has a diagnostic and clinical importance eg of its being an isolated cause of tennis leg This study was done on 50 lower limbs of 25 adult cadave...
The level of terminal division of the ulnar nerve into superficial and deep branches- A Cadaveric Study
Introduction: The level of division of the ulnar nerve into superficial and deep branches is of great clinical importance inulnar nerve entrapment at the wrist. This knowledge is significant during the surgical procedure...
Sub lingual thyroid - a case report
Introduction: A sub lingual thyroid anterior to the hyoid bone which is the only thyroid tissue present in the body is a rare entity. It was found due to failure of descent of the thyroid gland to its normal position. Me...
Morphometric study of nutrient foramina of humerus in North Indian population
Introduction: Knowledge of location and relevant anatomy of nutrient foramina is important in surgical procedures to preserve circulation. Non- union of fracture shaft of humerus one common complication and a great chall...