Music and Its Effect on Intraoperative Haemodynamic Stability and Postoperative Blood Sugar Level in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy under General Anaesthesia
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 8
Abstract
Patient going for a surgery is under stress right from the preoperative period and stress could range from immense and might take serious turn in postoperative phase. Stress is indicated by so many parameters verbal, behavioural and laboratory. Blood sugar level and vital parameters like blood pressure and heart rate are some tools to measure stress of the surgery. Music could be an effective additive for alleviation of stress without its side effects along with other measures such as proper amnesia and analgesia. Our hypothesis is that music therapy reduces perioperative stress and postoperative blood sugar level. This randomized control study was conducted on 90 patients of ASA grade 1 and 2 after taking ethics committee approval. Group A (n=30) patients heard routine operation theatre sound. Group B (n=30) patients heard relaxing music intraoperatively only. Group C (n=30) patients heard relaxing music both intraoperatively and postoperatively till two hours. Diastolic and systolic blood pressure, heart rate were measured throughout the procedure till two hours after the procedure. Blood sugar levels were recorded immediately after extubation and then two hours after the surgery. Exposure of music during perioperative period helps in stabilizing blood sugar level and thus the stress occurred due to surgery. Blood sugar level in group A, group B and group C immediately after extubation are 186.26±29.06, 116.43±21.43 and 106.43±12.72 and that two hours after extubation are 145.10±23.35, 100.36±13.64 and 93.56±11.28. Exposure of music during perioperative period helps in reducing surgery related stress assessed by measuring blood sugar level in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia.
Authors and Affiliations
Nidhi Sharma, Anurag Atroliya
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP479557
- DOI -
- Views 54
- Downloads 0
To study causality and classify severity of adverse drug reactions of Antitubercular drugs used in patients of DOTS therapy
Abstract: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are considered as one among the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. A general knowledge of the various ADRs and their management is essential for the effective management of...
To Study Effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone Supplementation on Diminished Ovarian Reserve Markers
Abstract: Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) has been proposed to improve pregnancy rates in women with diminished ovarian reserve undergoing in vitroFertilisation (IVF) treatment. However, there are limited studies showing i...
A Study on the Effectiveness of a Self Instructional Module among Primary Care Givers to Paraplegic & Quadriplegic Patients
Abstract: Care of paralysed patients & their associated needs, dependence, supporting care on the primary care givers as real challenges. So, the need of the hour is to provide comprehensive care to the survivors. This c...
Knowledge of Hip Fracture and its Risk Factors among General Practitioners
A hip fracture is probably one of the most fatal fractures for the elderly and estimated worldwide to reach 5 million cases annually by the year 2050. Thus, continuing efforts in preventing fractures, with more research...
Study of correlation of histopathology of colorectal carcinoma with cytopathology
This study was designed to investigate the frequency of the association between colorectal cancer and peritoneal cytology as well as the impact of surgical resection on conversion of cytology from benign to malignant cel...