НАГОЛОС І СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ГЕТЕРОГЕННИХ ОМОНІМІВВЕРБАТИВІВ ТРЕТЬОГО СТРУКТУРНОГО КЛАСУ В ПІВДЕННО-ЗАХІДНИХ ГОВОРАХ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВИ
Journal Title: Вісник Київського національного лінгвістичного університету. Серія Філологія - Year 2017, Vol 20, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction. The paper focuses on the correlation of stress and the formation of homonymous relations in heterogenous process of the III structural class of verbatives in southwestern patois of the Ukrainian language. It aims at determining the nature of heterogenous homonymy and revealing its correlation with shifting of stress. Lexical level is constantly enriched due to such processes as hyponymy, partitivity, equanymy, synonymy, antonymy and conversion. Though of low productivity, homonymy, based on semantic, phonetic and word-building factors, is the object of the given investigation. Methods. The analysis is performed on the basis of contrasting lexico-semantic and etymological processes of such derivatives, which comprise the layer of southwestern patois in Ukrainian language, Ukrainian literary language and modern Ukrainian. Results. It has been determined that the archisemes of each of them are characteristic of a certain lexico-semantic processes productivity level, which caused their polysemy. It has been grounded that heterogenous verbatives-homonyms appearing is considered to be low-productivity lingual phenomena. Conclusion. Rootedness into pre-Slavonic languages, as well as borrowings from other languages, proximity of sounds and etymological differences are those extralinguistic and linguistic factors, which cause some misunderstanding among those who use dialectal words and expressions in their everyday speech, who compile the corresponding lexicographic dictionaries, paying attention to the changes in their semantics, phonetics, for instance stress varieties, and their simultaneous substitutions. The final stage of standardizing homonymic relations among corresponding sememes of the verbatives under analysis came through withstandability of their accentuation shifting from root to suffix.
Authors and Affiliations
Костянтин Іваночко
Keywords
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