PATTERN OF BABIES WITH CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS ADMITTED IN A TERTIARY NEWBORN CARE UNIT
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 36
Abstract
[b]AIM[/b]: To determine the pattern of congenital malformation in the neonates admitted in Mahatma Gandhi Memorial government Hospital, Trichy. [b]METHOD[/b]: 16,672 live birth babies delivered in Mahatma Gandhi Memorial government Hospital, Trichy were screened for external congenital malformation during the study period august 2011 to august 2013. Total of 232 neonates were diagnosed have congenital malformations. Radiological investigations was done to confirm internal anomalies in asymptomatic neonates. [b]RESULTS[/b]: Study showed a prevalence of major congenital malformation to be 13.9/1000 live births, neural tube defects being the commonest (25%). The incidence is significantly high in mother of age group >35 years, increasing parity, positive family history. Congenital malformation constitutes a significant proportion of neonatal mortality. [b]CONCLUSION[/b]: Congenital malformations are higher in mothers age group of >35 increasing parity, maternal hyperglycemia and preterm babies. Periconceptional folic acid intake is important to prevent neural tube defects.
Authors and Affiliations
Saminathan D, Mythili B, Sirajuddin Nazeer, Geetha Manivannan
A STUDY OF PRE-OPERATIVE FACTORS INFLUENCING CONVERSION IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
BACKGROUND Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy has now become the Gold Standard treatment for cholelithiasis. The aim of this study is to know the role of pre-op risk factors involved in the conversion of laparoscopic cholecyst...
FACTORS INFLUENCING SURGICAL OUTCOME OF MYRINGOPLASTY IN TUBOTYMPANIC TYPE OF CHRONIC OTITIS MEDIA
BACKGROUND Chronic otitis media is an inflammatory process of the mucoperiosteal lining of the middle ear space and mastoid. Infection of the middle ear has been a problem encountered in the human race, and is as old as...
STUDY OF PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN PERFORATIVE PERITONITIS
This is a prospective hospital based study conducted in our hospital from June 2008 to July 2010 involving a total of 50 patients with perforative peritonitis. Prognostic factors and the validity of scoring sys...
KNOWLEDGE REGARDING TRANSMISSION OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION AMONG HBsAg POSITIVE PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis is easily preventable by increasing awareness in the community. A significant gap in knowledge and the public health issues due to hepatitis B is evident in Kerala and there are limited studi...
DYNAMIC CERVICAL MR IMAGING FINDINGS OF PATIENTS WITH HIRAYAMA DISEASE IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF NORTH-EAST INDIA
BACKGROUND Juvenile muscular atrophy of the distal upper limb (Hirayama disease) is a rare disease, predominantly affecting the anterior horn cells of the cervical spinal cord in young men. Most studies of Hirayama disea...