CASE REPORTS OF TRANSIENT AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION IN COPD PATIENTS UNDERGOING MAJOR SURGERIES

Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 41

Abstract

  Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a systemic disease which has been shown to negatively affect the cardiovascular and autonomic nervous systems. In COPD patients the activity of sympathetic nervous system may be affected by recurrent hypoxemia, hypercapnia, increased intrathoracic pressure swings due to airway obstruction, increased respiratory effort, systemic inflammation, oxidative stress and the use of beta sympathomimetics. These case reports are to emphasize the importance of pre anaesthetic evaluation and risk assessment of COPD patients coming for major surgeries.

Authors and Affiliations

Premalatha S, Narmatha S, Kamalini Sridharan

Keywords

Related Articles

EFFICACY OF HANDMADE ANTIBIOTIC PMMA BEADS IN TREATMENT OF CHRONIC OSTEOMYELITIS

BACKGROUND The term osteomyelitis literally implies inflammation of bone and its bone marrow. The infection involves the marrow space, the Haversian system, and the subperiosteal space. The bone is involved secondarily.(...

ROLE OF PHASES OF MENSTRUAL CYCLE IN FATAL SELF-DIRECTED VIOLENCE

BACKGROUND India accounted for the highest number of suicides in 2012, according to a report by WHO published on September 4, 2014, which also reported that one person commits suicide every 40 seconds globally. As per th...

 ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROCOCCAL SPECIES ISOLATED FROM CLINICAL SPECIMENS IN A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL

 BACKGROUND Enterococci are Gram-positive cocci that are normal inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract. Enterococci have become the second most common agent recovered from nosocomial UTI and wound infections a...

CLINICO-EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA- A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN CHENNAI

BACKGROUND Oral Squamous cell carcinoma accounts for most head and neck cancers. In India it is the 3rd most common cancer and it is one of the major public health problems. The purpose of this study was to retrospective...

SUBGLOTTIC AND CLOSED ENDOTRACHEAL SUCTIONING VERSUS OPEN ENDOTRACHEAL SUCTIONING- EFFECT ON VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA RATES AND LENGTH OF INTENSIVE CARE UNIT STAY

BACKGROUND Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a complication of invasive mechanical ventilatory support. One of the methods of preventing VAP is adequate suctioning. This study compared the incidence of VAP and len...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP138272
  • DOI 10.14260/jemds/1409
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Premalatha S, Narmatha S, Kamalini Sridharan (2013).  CASE REPORTS OF TRANSIENT AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION IN COPD PATIENTS UNDERGOING MAJOR SURGERIES. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 2(41), 7986-7993. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-138272