Normative-Legal Regulation of Cyber-Physical Systems in the Leading Countries of the World
Journal Title: Журнал східноєвропейського права - Year 2018, Vol 50, Issue
Abstract
The article deals with the analysis of the peculiarities of the normative-legal regulation of the cyber-physical systems (CPS) functioning in the leading countries of the world, the analysis of the results of scientific research in the field of ensuring safe, reliable, resilient operation of CPS, taking into account the requirements of confidentiality. The proposals on improving the legislative regulation of the CPS functioning in Ukraine have been formed. According to German Agenda Cyber physical systems Outlines of a new research domain Intermediary results 7th December 2010 the as yet untapped potential of CPS will pose new technological, methodological, legal, economic and social challenges which are described in detail in the article. In the USA in mid-2014, National Institute of Standards and Technology issued Framework for Cyber-Physical Systems Release 1.0 May 2016 and established Cyber Physical Systems Public Working Group. Two iterations of integration and analysis produced the following Framework elements: Domains (such as Energy, Healthcare, Infrastructure, Manufacturing, Transport etc.), Aspects (such as Functional, Business, Human, Trustworthiness, Timing, Data, Boundaries, Composability, Lifecycle), Facets (such as conceptualization facet, realization facet and assurance facet). Of particular importance is the research of various scientists and scientific institutions in the issue of trustworthiness of CPS, which includes privacy, reliability, resilience, safety and security. Another aspect which is essential to CPS functioning and has to be strictly observed is Timing. An important unsolved problem is the large scope of incompatible global CPS standards which should be unified to be applicable to heterogeneus CPS. Also an attention is paid to CPS certification which will confirm the requirements for reliability, security, resilience, confidentiality of CPS.
Authors and Affiliations
Dmitro Khlaponin, Ihor Trush
Keywords
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