Occurrence of Escherichia coli in cloacal samples of broiler chicken from Kollam and Kottayam districts

Journal Title: Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - Year 2021, Vol 52, Issue 4

Abstract

Foodborne pathogens like E. coli are considered as the major causes of foodborne illness in humans worldwide. The present study was undertaken to determine the occurrence of E. coli in cloacal samples of broiler chicken from Kollam and Kottayam districts. The occurrence of E. coli in cloacal samples from broiler chicken was 76.5 per cent from Kollam and 79 per cent from Kottayam through culture techniques. Out of the total 400 cloacal swab samples collected from broiler chicken, 77.8 per cent were positive for E. coli. The samples which were subjected to conventional culture techniques were further analysed for PCR confirmation. The study revealed that, 56.5 and 67 per cent samples were positive for E. coli from Kollam and Kottayam, respectively. An overall occurrence of 61.8 per cent out of 400 samples were confirmed for E. coli by PCR. One Health approach can be used as a suitable tool to combat the foodborne zoonotic diseases, since it is an integrated, multidisciplinary, holistic approach. Proper implementation of biosecurity measures in farms is mandatory to control foodborne zoonotic diseases

Authors and Affiliations

S. Afsal C. Latha C. Sethulekshmi M. Binsy C. J. Beena V. L. Gleeja

Keywords

Related Articles

Life cycle and development rate of Hemipyrellia ligurriens (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) during monsoon season in South India: applications in estimation of postmortem interval

Hemipyrellia ligurriens, considered as one of the forensically important blow fly species, has a wide distribution in many countries including India. To conduct forensic entomological investigations involving deaths of...

Evaluation of haematological and serum biochemical profile of propofol induced isoflurane anaesthesia in geriatric dogs premedicated with diazepam and butorphanol

Six geriatric dogs of various breeds belonging to either sex presented for various surgical procedures to Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, Mannuthy and University Veterinary Hospital, Kokkalai, were selected for th...

Therapeutic study of Tephrosia purpurea (linn.) root extract on goat tapeworm with special reference to histopathological parameters

Goat farming forms the backbone of the Indian livestock sector. The prevalence of helminth infection is one of the major problems which affects the milk and meat production of small ruminants. It causes diarrhea, anaemi...

Coagulation profile in two nephropathic dogs

Coagulatory abnormalities are common in renal dysfunction in humans. The studies on coagulatory abnormalities in renal failure in dogs are limited. The present paper deals with coagulation profile in acute and chronic...

Alternate feed resources for safe usage in feeding practices

Several newer feed resources have been evaluated and found useful for livestock feeding. There is a need to upscale these technologies for wider application. Of late certain local feed resources like azolla, areca shea...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP699448
  • DOI 10.51966/jvas.2021.52.4.371-376
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. Afsal C. Latha C. Sethulekshmi M. Binsy C. J. Beena V. L. Gleeja (2021). Occurrence of Escherichia coli in cloacal samples of broiler chicken from Kollam and Kottayam districts. Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 52(4), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-699448