Optical properties of PVP/ZnO composite thin films

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the work was the preparation of thin composite layers from PVP polymer doped by ZnO nanoparticles using the spin coating method and the analysis of the applied reinforcing phase on the morphology and optical properties of obtained composites. Design/methodology/approach: To analyse the morphology of thin coatings a technique of surface topography imaging using the atomic force microscopy (AFM) was applied. Analysis of the optical properties was conducted using absorbance spectrum in function of wavelength for all produced thin coatings using UV-Vis spectroscopy. Findings: AFM results show that mass concentration of ZnO nanoparticles of 10% in a solution of PVP/EtOH polymers has a meaningful influence on the morphology of the surface of the PVP/ZnO composite coatings. Using obtained absorbance spectra, the width of the band gap of the manufactured composite coatings were determined which were compared with a band gap values of pure polymer and used reinforcing phase. Practical implications: The analysis of the values of the energy band gap of the manufactured materials showed that both for pure polymer and composite coatings values of energy band gap are similar approx. 4 eV at the same time decrease the degree of absorption of electromagnetic radiation caused by the increasing concentration of the reinforcing phase, which indicates the broad possibilities of application of this type of the material.

Authors and Affiliations

T. Tański, W. Matysiak

Keywords

Related Articles

Laser alloying of 316L steel with boron and nickel

Purpose: The aim of the study was to improve the hardness and tribological properties of austenitic 316L steel by laser alloying with boron and nickel. Design/methodology/approach: The relatively low wear resistance of a...

Analysis of weld bead characteristics on GMAW by changing wire electrode geometry

Purpose: Welding is one of the important processes for the manufacture of a wide varietyof products. Most of the manufactured products have to be produced by welding due to itsgreater productivity and economical viabilit...

Aluminide coatings on Inconel 617 obtained by slurry method with inorganic binder

Purpose: The aim of this study was to manufacture and examine the structure of aluminide coatings formed on Ni-based super alloy Inconel 617 in an argon atmosphere. Design/methodology/approach: The coatings were produced...

Wood cement composites reinforced with polypropylene fibre

Purpose: This paper presents basic investigation into the effect of different lengths ofpolypropylene fibres in surface layers of wood cement boards is investigated on theirphysical and mechanical properties including de...

Study of structure and morphology of surface layers formed on TRIP steel by the femtosecond laser treatment

Purpose: The purpose of the work is to demonstrate the possibility of using a femtosecond laser for forming surface layers with an adjustable microstructure on the surface of TRIP steel 03X13AG19, and processing the obta...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP199371
  • DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0010.2071
  • Views 148
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

T. Tański, W. Matysiak (2017). Optical properties of PVP/ZnO composite thin films. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 1(82), 5-11. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-199371