Organizational Circumstances for the Occurrence of Mobbing in Health Care Organizations
Journal Title: Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (MJMS) - Year 2009, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
The health care sector, an important segment of society, is perhaps one of the most vulnerable sectors to the creation of conditions that lead to mobbing. Mobbing is an expression of negative energy that results from deliberate failure to deal with everyday conflicts and deliberate creation of a climate of misunderstanding and hostile communications. It should be viewed as a result of interaction of five elements: psychology of the mobber, psychology of the victim, organizational culture and structure, initial occurrences and conflicts, and extra-organizational factors. In addition, health care organizations with a bad organizational climate show some characteristics that may create a fertile soil for the development of mobbing. The paper provides an overview of recent research in health care organizations in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. If a health care organization where mobbing is at issue decides to solve this problem without intervention of legal authorities, it should adopt a multidisciplinary approach. The present paper addresses several aspects of mobbing at workplace: circumstances leading to the development of mobbing, mobbing in health care organizations, overview of research conducted in the region, and ways of improving the organizational climate.
Authors and Affiliations
Ivana Soljan| Europapress Holding (EPH), Zagreb, Croatia, Zeljka Josipovic-Jelic| Polyclinic Medikol, Zagreb, Croatia, Marina Titlic| Department of Neurology, Split University Hospital, Croatia
In vitro and In vivo Evaluation of Antioxidant Properties of Moringa Oleifera Ethanolic Leaves Extract and Effect on Serum Lipid Indices in Rat
Background: The pathogenesis of reactive oxygen species (ROS) linked chronic diseases such as hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetes has warranted the intensive search for plants with antioxidant properties....
Effects of Dual RAAS Blockade with Candesartan and Perindopril on Functional Renal Tests in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Nephropathy
Background: Diabetic nephropaty (DN) occurs in approximately 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus, and is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease. The combination of ACE inhibitors with ARB could lead to a m...
Effect of Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Meliaceae) Seed Oil and Extract Against Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae) Larval Susceptibility of Indian Subcontinent
Background. Development of resistance to chemical pesticides among the mosquito vectors leads researchers to investigate the potential mosquito control efficacy of various plant extracts. Aim. To assess the larvicidal...
Mobilization Strategies for Autologous Collection and Cryopreservation of Peripheral Blood Stem Cells in Patients with Lymphoproliferative Diseases
Background.Peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) have largely replaced conventional, unprimed bone marrow (BM) as source for autologous transplantation. Aim. To present the mobilizing strategies in patients with lymphopro...
Adverse Effects of Organophosphorus Insecticides on Macrophage Activity in Persons at High Risk for Parasitic Infection
Background: It has been suggested that acute exposure to pesticides altered the ability of macrophages to overcome the pathogen invasion. Aim: To evaluate the levels of NO, IFN-gamma and arginase in both rats and patie...