OXIDATIVE STRESS IN VIRAL HEPATITIS B AND C
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PURE MEDICAL RESEARCH - Year 2019, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
Summary Chronic infections are controlled by a variety of mechanisms, including the induction of oxidative stress. Some viral infections reduce the ability to defend against pro-oxidant strains, especially in liver cells. Oxidative and nitrosative stress can damage cellular membranes, disrupt mitochondrial function, alter gene expression, promote the apoptosis and necrosis of hepatocytes, and increase fibrosis in diverse acute and chronic liver diseases. Chronic infections caused by the hepatotropic viruses hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus are the main risk factors for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Despite the obvious clinical importance of virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Oxidative stress plays an important role in carcinogenesis, especially with DNA lesions caused by oxidative damage additionally there are strongly linked to the development of many cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma. Many studies have shown that both hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus cause hepatic oxidative stress
Authors and Affiliations
Emine Siber Namıduru
CONN'S ADENOMA A RARE CAUSE OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION ABOUT SIX CASES
The aldosterone-producing adenoma (aldosteronoma) is the most important cause of hyperaldosteronism and represents one of the few curable causes of secondary arterial hypertension. The patients may be asymptomatic or oli...
STUDY OF SOME BIOCHEMICAL VARIABLES OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATIENTS AND EFFECT OF SOME PRODRUGS ON THE ACTIVITY OF SOME ENZYMES IN VIVO AND IN VITRO
Several studies have shown the risk factors associated cardiovascular disease (CVD). This research studies some biochemical variables of Cardiovascular patients and effect of some prodrugs on the activity of some enzymes...
PREOPERATIVE PREDICTORS OF A DIFFICULT LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Background:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), the gold standard of treatment of gallstone disease, is a widely performed surgery, but it can become a challenge at times. Aim of present study was to nd out the possible p...
HIGH ORIGIN OF RADIAL ARTERY: AN ANATOMICAL VARIATION WITH ITS EMBRYOLOGICAL BASIS & CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE.
BACKGROUND: Radial artery is the smaller terminal branch of Brachial artery. Abnormal variations in the anatomy of radial artery may produce an iatrogenic injury leading to undesired complications. MATERIAL & METHOD: Stu...
HYPERLIPIDEMIA IN DIABETIC AND HYPOTHYROID PATIENTS: CASE CONTROL STUDY
BACKGROUND: Hyperlipidemia is the leading cause of death in the CVD patients. Diabetes and hypothyroidism are the two main endocrine risk factors for hyperlipidemia. Diabetes is associated with altered metabolism of trig...