PAIN MANAGEMENT IN PAEDIATRIC PRACTICE: THE VIEWS OF PAEDIATRIC HEALTH CARE PROVIDER ON THE USE OF ANALGESICS
Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 11
Abstract
Background: Pain remains a common event in paediatric practice. Whether brought on by disease, injury or a necessary procedure, alleviation of pain in children remains a topical issue, an area of continuing research and debate on how and when this should be done. With very limited published data from Nigeria, this study aims to determine the beliefs and practices regarding analgesic use in paediatric pain management among child healthcare workers in Nigeria. Method: This was a prospective descriptive survey of doctors at a national paediatric conference. A 13-item self-administered questionnaire was used. One hundred and twenty questionnaires were distributed. Results: Seventy-seven (64.1%) questionnaires were returned. The respondents comprised of consultant paediatricians (41.5%), paediatric residents In training (45.5%), general practice doctors (9.1%). Acetaminophen was the commonest analgesic prescribed (97.5%) while painful crises of sickle cell disease was the commonest indication for analgesic prescription (83.1%). Reasons given for restricted use of analgesics included masking of symptoms (65 %), addiction (22.3 %), and analgesic abuse by parents (30 %). There were 55.8 % of respondents who agreed that paediatric pain should be treated with analgesics whenever it occurred. Conclusion: To improve the treatment of pain in children, there is a need for more training of paediatric health care workers in Nigeria.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. U. M. Offiong MBBCh, FWACP
FREQUENCY OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS, SUDANESE POPULATION – WAD MEDANI-GEZIRA STATE-SUDAN- FEBRUARY 2015
Background: Metabolic syndrome is a disorder of energy utilization and storage, diagnosed by a co-occurrence of three out of five of the following medical conditions: abdominal (central) obesity, elevated blood pressure,...
BİLATERAL DİSTAL RADİUS FRACTURE: A CASE REPORT
Introduction: Bilateral distal radius fractures are rare injuries and only a handful of case reports exist. Understanding the demographic variables and associated injuries in patients with these fractures may improve awa...
RASAYANA, THE BEST REJUVENATION FOR GERIATRICS
The urge to live, the fear of death, the desire for youth, the distaste for old age and the quest of rejuvenation have always interested mankind from antiquity to modern times. The subject is connected with longevity (as...
IMPAIRED ANDROGEN METABOLISM: A MAJOR CAUSE OF UNDER VIRILIZATION IN MALE CHILDREN
Background: Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone, and anabolic steroid. It plays a key role in the development of the male reproductive organ. Design and Setting: A retrospective hospital based study was conducte...
SPECTRUM OF COMPLICATIONS OF SEVERE DKA IN CHILDREN IN PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
Objectives: To describe the spectrum of complications of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) observed in children admitted with severe DKA. Methods: Retrospective review of the medical records of all children admitted with the d...