Phytochemical Screening of the Ethanol and Aqueous Extracts of Dicliptera verticillata Leaves
Journal Title: Archives of Current Research International - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 2
Abstract
Dicliptera verticillata is an underutilized medicinal plant that grows in Akwa Ibom State South-South Nigeria. Ethanol and aqueous extracts of the leaves are sometimes used for the treatment of malaria. The phytochemical compositions of the ethanol and aqueous extract of the leaves were investigated using established analytical procedures. The qualitative phytochemical analysis of the plant extract revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, phlobatannins, and deoxy-sugar, in both ethanol and aqueous extracts. Steroids were absent in aqueous extract but present in the ethanol extract while terpenes and cardiac glycoside were absent in the ethanol extract but present in aqueous extract. Anthraquinones and flavonoids were absent in both extracts. The results of this study therefore revealed that the leave extract of Dicliptera verticillata is a good source of phytochemicals that can be harnessed to combat some medicinal issues in the rural communities.
Authors and Affiliations
A. E. Akpakpan, E. J. Ukpong, A. O. Odiongenyi, I. E. Willie
Effect of NPK Blended Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield Attributes of Finger Millet Varieties Grown in Acidic Soil of Western Kenya
Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L) is the staple food among the population of Africa and Asia that supplies a major portion of calories and protein and has a wide range of adaptability to abiotic and biotic stresses and...
An Insight into the Precise Molecular Interaction and Inhibitory Potential of Amentoflavone and Its Substituted Derivatives on Human -amylase
Aims: Biflavonoids have attracted attention of researchers over the last few decades due to their pharmacological activities. Amentoflavone, a biflavonoid considered as apigenin dimer and isolated from various plants, is...
Baseline Studies of Terrestrial Outdoor Gamma Dose Rates of Ten Selected Markets in Port Harcourt Metropolis
In-situ measurement of background ionizing radiation of 10 markets in Port Harcourt metropolis of Rivers State, Nigeria was done using radiation meters and global positioning system. Two portable handheld nuclear radiati...
Lattice Dynsamics of Face Centred Cubic Crystals
Lattice dynamics of fcc metal crystals have been studied within the harmonic approximation. Phonon dispersion relation (frequency as a function of wave vector) along the symmetry directions [100], [110] and [111], densit...
Green Sustainable NYSE Companies: Trading the Offerings
Trading should be regarded as a chaotic system with many benchmarked group of companies (e.g. green sustainable firms), company initiatives (e.g. NYSE equity offerings: IPOs), and temporally dynamics functions supported...