PITCH-ANGLE ANISOTROPY AND DIFFERENTIAL RIGIDITY SPECTRA OF COSMIC RAYS DURING GLE ON MAY 2 AND 6, 1998

Journal Title: Solar-Terrestrial Physics - Year 2022, Vol 8, Issue 2

Abstract

Using data from the worldwide network of neutron monitors (39 stations) and the method of global spectrographic survey, we have studied pitch-angle anisotropy and differential rigidity spectra of cosmic rays during the ground level enhancements on May 2 and 6, 1998. We obtained differential rigidity spectra of solar cosmic rays in these events and determined the maximum rigidities to which protons accelerated. The maximum rigidities of accelerated protons during the ground level enhancements on May 2 was ~2.4; on May 6, ~1.8 GV. The revealed bidirectional pitch-angle anisotropy indicates that Earth was in the IMF loop structure during these events.

Authors and Affiliations

Lukovnikova A. A. , Sdobnov V. E.

Keywords

Related Articles

IMPACT OF METEOROLOGICAL STORMS ON THE E-REGION OF THE IONOSPHERE IN 2017–2018

The paper presents the results of observations of the sporadic Es layer during the period of meteorological disturbances in Kaliningrad in October 2017 and 2018 under quiet geomagnetic conditions. During the meteorologic...

IONOSPHERIC EFFECTS OF TWO SOLAR FLARES IN THE MAXIMUM OF SOLAR CYCLE 23 AND IN THE MINIMUM OF SOLAR CYCLE 24

Using data from the GPS and GLONASS navigation satellite systems, we analyze the responses of the mid-latitude ionosphere to the extreme solar flares that occurred at the maximum of solar cycle 23 (October 28, 2003) and...

EARLY DIAGNOSTICS OF GEOMAGNETIC STORMS BASED ON OBSERVATIONS OF SPACE MONITORING SYSTEMS

We address the problem of early diagnostics of geomagnetic storms based on the use of models of coordinates of movements of centers of solar coronal mass ejections (CME) and observations of their angular positions obtain...

FINE STRUCTURE EVENTS IN MICROWAVE EMISSION DURING SOLAR MINIMUM

The solar minimum is a period with a relatively smaller number of sunspots and solar eruptions, and has been less studied before. Since the radio signal rapidly responds to the change of solar plasma and magnetic field,...

OBSERVING MAGNETOSPHERIC WAVES PROPAGATING IN THE DIRECTION OF ELECTRON DRIFT WITH EKATERINBURG DECAMETER COHERENT RADAR

This paper deals with Pc5 magnetospheric pulsations featuring positive azimuthal wave numbers registered with the mid-latitude coherent decameter radar located near Ekaterinburg (EKB). The azimuthal wave numbers are dete...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP706571
  • DOI 10.12737/stp-82202204
  • Views 107
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Lukovnikova A. A. , Sdobnov V. E. (2022). PITCH-ANGLE ANISOTROPY AND DIFFERENTIAL RIGIDITY SPECTRA OF COSMIC RAYS DURING GLE ON MAY 2 AND 6, 1998. Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 8(2), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-706571