Placenta Accreta: Anaesthesia Management

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Haemorrhagic emergencies always pose a challenge to anaesthetist. Though multidisciplinary approach to treat such emergencies isa cornerstone of management, knowledge of the disease process and the management plan decides the outcome. One such life threatening emergency is placenta accreta. The incidence is approximately 1 in 1000deliveries.Uterine scar caused by previous caesarean section for placenta previa puts the patients in high risk zone for placenta accreta. Diagnosis is generally done by grey scale ultrasonography while magnetic resonance imaging may be helpful in ambiguous cases. Antenatal diagnosis seems to be a key factor in optimizing maternal outcome. Elective caesarean hysterectomy with placenta in situ is recommended treatment to avoid the haemorrhagic morbidity. A prenatal screening for cell-free fetal DNA, placental mRNA, and DNA microarray can play crucial role in better understanding of placental invasion. The current review discusses the epidemiology, predisposing factors, pathogenesis, diagnostic methods, clinical implications and management options of this condition

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Rashmi Bengali

Keywords

Related Articles

The Role of Insulin Resistance in Outcome of Patients with Multi Organ Dysfunction Syndrome

Background: Multi organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) as the name implies, is a syndrome, not a specific disease entity, manifested by organ dysfunction affecting more than one organ. Sepsis and Multi organ dysfunction syn...

Diagnostic utility of pleural fluid ADA and serum CA 125 in exudative pleural effusion and co-relation with histopathology: thoracoscopic pleural biopsy experience at a tertiary care centre in North India

Pleural effusion is a common respiratory illness. The two most common causes of massive exudative pleural effusion in India are tuberculosis (TB) and malignancy (mainly lung cancer). The confirmatory diagnosis of TB requ...

Speciation of Enterococci to Predict Antibiotic Resistance Pattern: A Study from Teritiary Care Hospital

Background: Enterococci has recently emerged as a medically important pathogen causing hospital as well as community acquired infections. Detection of multi drug resistance is major health concern among the enterococci s...

Verruca Vulgaris of the Nipple - A Rare Presentation

Viral warts are a common skin disease, most frequently affecting the hands and feet, caused by the human papilloma virus. Warts usually appear on hands, fingers and feet. While warts are not harmful and usually go away i...

Management of Peptic Ulcer Perforation is there A Role for Conservative Management? A Research Study at a Tertiary Care Center in North East India

Background – Conservative treatment of perforated peptic ulcer has documented good results in carefully selected patients with fair general condition. The aim of this study is to determine whether surgery could be avoide...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP213278
  • DOI -
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Rashmi Bengali (2016). Placenta Accreta: Anaesthesia Management. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 4(2), 9438-9443. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-213278