PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL AND GC MS ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT EXTRACTS OF SPHAERANTHUS INDICUS LEAVES
Journal Title: Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
The use of plants as sources of medicines is an age old practice. The present study deals with the phyto-chemical and GC MS analysis of different extracts of one medicinal plant, Sphaeranthus indicus. The results indicated the presence of flavonoids and alkaloids in methanol and water extracts. Triterpenoids and saponins were present in ethanol and water extracts. Tannins were present in methanol and water extracts whereas steroids were present in ethanol and methanol fractions. Amino acids and anthraquinons were present in water and cardiac glycosides in ethanol fractions. The GC MS results of methanol and water extracts indicated the presence of some important biomolecules such as 2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-oxo-1-butenyl) (21.41%), 2,2,6- Trimethyl-1-(3-methylbuta-1,3-dienyl)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol (10.96%), 3-Hexenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester (10.55%) etc. which indicated the medicinal values of this plant. Key words: Sphaeranthus indicus, GC MS, Phytochemical, Triterpenoid, Steroid, Flavonoid,
DETERMINATION OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FROM PIPER NIGRUM L BY USING FT-IR SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS
Plants are used medicinally in different countries and are a source of many potent and powerful drugs. The antimicrobial activities of plant extracts may reside in a variety of different components. The beneficial medici...
CARDIOPROTECTIVE AND NEPHROPROTECTIVE ACTIONS OF METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PULICARIA SOMALENSIS HERBS AGAINST CARBON TETRACHLORIDE INDUCED TOXICITY IN RATS
Previous studies reported that Pulicaria somalensis (Asteraceae) and related members of this family have long been used in folk medicines and because of its antioxidant activity, has an effective role in protection of bi...
THEORETICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, HOMO, LUMO, NBO ANALYSIS AND HYPERPOLARIZABILITY CALCULATIONS OF MONO AND EXTENDED-TETRATHIAFULVALENES (MONO/EX-TTFS)
The optimized molecular structure of (Mono/ex-TTFs) 1-4 has been investigated theoretically using Gaussian 09 software package. This theoretical calculation was carried out by density functional theory (DFT) using B3LYP...
STUDY OF UTI CAUSING ORGANISMS IN PATIENTS VISITING TERTIARY CARE HOSPITALS OF LAHORE
Objectives: To measure the frequency of UTI causing organisms and to measure the frequency of UTI causing organisms among male and female patients. Materials and methods: It was a cross sectional study conducted at terti...
ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSOR STUDIES OF NITROKETENE DITHIOACETAL -METAL COMPLEXES
Biosensors can be also divided into several categories based on the transduction process, such as electrochemical, optical, piezoelectric, and thermal/calorimetric biosensors. Among these various kinds of biosensors, ele...