Prisoners' Rights. Pre-Trial Detention vs. Deprivation of Liberty

Journal Title: International Journal of Forensic Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

The principle of the presumption of innocence is recognised in most legal systems all over the world. That principle requires that public statements and official decisions from public authorities do not refer to the suspects or accused persons as if they were convicts before the final judgement. The trial detention restricts the rights and freedom in most degree. For this reason, it is important to develop such principles for the enforcement of pre-trial detention that the freedom of the individual detained as part of criminal proceedings be limited to the minimum before the final and binding sentence. The objective of this article is not only to present the normative shape of the enforcement of pre-trial detention in the light of Polish regulations and compile a catalogue of limitations resulting from the application of this measure, but also to compare the actual situation of a person placed under pre-trial detention to that of a person serving the penalty of deprivation of liberty.

Authors and Affiliations

Sitarz O*, Wieloch JA and Bek D

Keywords

Related Articles

Police Interactions with the Mentally Ill: May be we Should Ask Different Questions

In 1955, the US made the move to deinstitutionalize thousands of severely mentally ill persons. President Jimmy Carter’s commission on mental health (1978) indicated that "the objective of maintaining the greatest de...

Prisoners' Rights. Pre-Trial Detention vs. Deprivation of Liberty

The principle of the presumption of innocence is recognised in most legal systems all over the world. That principle requires that public statements and official decisions from public authorities do not refer to the sus...

A Forensic Analysis of Ligature Material in Suicidal Hangings

Background: Suicide is one of the commonest causes of death worldwide and has a great public health effect. The cause of suicide is found to be multi-factorial in which biological, psychological, social and environmenta...

Drunk Drivers

World Health Organization say that in worldwide, 3 million deaths every year result from harmful use of alcohol, this represent 5.3 % of all deaths. The harmful use of alcohol is a causal factor in more than 200 disease...

Profile and Analysis of Road Traffic Accidents in Khammam

During one year study period a total 768 cases of medico legal autopsies were conducted out of which 108 cases were of fatal road traffic accidents at the mortuary of Mamata Medical College and MGH, Khammam, Telangana. M...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP746769
  • DOI 10.23880/ijfsc-16000164
  • Views 66
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sitarz O*, Wieloch JA and Bek D (2019). Prisoners' Rights. Pre-Trial Detention vs. Deprivation of Liberty. International Journal of Forensic Sciences, 4(2), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-746769