Profile of 151 Patients Undergoing Open Gastrostomy an a Cancer Hospital
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology and Treatment - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
The gastrostomy is a procedure that aims to ensure a feeding pathway for patients who are unable to maintain adequate long term oral intake. Currently there are described the classical open technique and minimally invasive techniques, such as percutaneous endoscopic and percutaneous fluoroscopic gastrostomy, each one with its profile of indications and complications. Here we present a retrospective, nonrandomized review of medical records of 151 patients who underwent open gastrostomy, the surgical complications resulting from the procedure (29.1%), the need of visits to the emergency care unit (53.6%), hospital readmissions (16.5%) and deaths (1.5%) in the period of 2011 to 2015. Despite the high frequency of complications of the classical technique and the development of minimally invasive techniques, open gastrostomy continues to have its indications according to the patient's clinical conditions and resources of the health service.
Presence of Fundic Gland Polyps in Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: Incidence and the Relation with the Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors
Introduction It was noticed that Fundic Gland Polyps (FGP) are more frequently seen. There are reports suggesting that this condition is associated with the use of Proton Pump Inhibition (PPI). Aim Study the incidence o...
Giant Hiatus Hernia and Association with Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux: A Review
The term "giant hiatus hernia" has been variably defined, but most authors refer to at least 30% of the stomach, with or without other abdominal viscera, herniating through the oesophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into th...
Hepatotoxicity from Alpha-Methyldopa During Pregnancy: Two Case Reports
Abstract: A 29-year-old woman in her third pregnancy (at 22 weeks), with a history of arterial hypertension under treatment with enalapril, which medication was switched to α-methyldopa on gestation week 8. She then bega...
Use of Ultrasound in Pediatric Patients with Suspected Acute Appendicitis in a General Hospital: Analysis of 3.5 Years
Introduction: Acute appendicitis is the most common cause of abdominal pain in the pediatric population requiring surgery. However, the classic signs are not always present and symptoms may be nonspecific and overlap wit...
Listeriosis Complicating Infliximab Treatment in Crohn's Disease
Listeria monocytogenes, a gram-positive rod, infects the central nervous system in neonates, pregnant woman and those immunosuppressed by naturally occurring illnesses and by therapeutic agents, including agents such as...