PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF BOERHAVIA DIFFUSA LINN. (NICTAGINACEAE) ON LIVER OF STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS
Journal Title: European Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 5
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective of Boerhavia diffusa Linn. used in Benin and other countries to manage control and treat diabetes. Streptozotocin (STZ) is selectively toxic to cells in the pancreatic islets. It is well known that STZ causes specific death of B cells and induces diabetes mellitus. Rats were kept under eighteen hours fasting and then subjected to diabetic by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of streptozotocin (40 mg/kg body weight). The duration of experiment was 28 days. Blood glucose levels, the relative percentage of liver weight and liver histology were studied. There were significant increase in relative liver weight, blood glucose levels in diabetic untreated comparing to normoglycemic (control) (p<0.05). The results showed several morphological and histological alterations in liver tissues. These pathological changes were ameliorated in the Boerhavia diffusa Linn. extract and glibenclamide treated rats. Boerhavia diffusa Linn. extract has a protective effect on tissue damage probably due to its antioxidant activity and possess the ability to regenerate β-cell in STZ-induced diabetic rats.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Attakpa Sèlidji Eugène
OUTCOME OF CONSECUTIVE EMBRYOS TRANSFER IN REPEATED IMPLANTATION FAILURE CASES
Introduction: The majority of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles lead to the transfer of embryos to the uterus, but most do not implant. Thus, the main cause of failure in IVF is implantation failure. Repeate...
HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL ASSESSMENT OF TESTICULAR PARAMETERS FOLLOWING ORAL ADMINISTRATION OF CADMIUM NITRATE TO ADULT MALE WISTAR RATS
Background: Available evidence shows that cadmium nitrate (CdN) is locally used in Africa as a supplement in the preparation of herbal mixture. This study focused on histomorphological and biochemical assessment of testi...
AWARENESS OF DENTAL IMPLANTS AMONG UNDERGRADUATE DENTAL STUDENTS AT COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, QASSIM UNIVERSITY, SAUDI ARABIA
Dental implantology is recklessly becoming a branch of learning in the field of dentistry. It has been recorded as the most noteworthy advancement in dentistry within the last 5 decades[1]. Dental implant is a synthetic...
CO-CRYSTALLIZATION FOR ENHANCED DISSOLUTION RATE OF FLUTAMIDE
Flutamide is an orally active anti-androgenic agent of non-steroidal origin which is approved for treatment of prostatic carcinoma. It has low and variable oral bioavailability. This is mainly attributed to its poor diss...
EVALUATION OF SERUM ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND CALCIUM IN PREMENOPAUSAL AND POSTMENOPAUSAL SUDANESE WOMEN
Background: Menopause is a permanent cessation of menses resulting from reduced ovarian hormones secretion that occurs naturally or induced by surgery, chemotherapy or radiation. The aim of this study is to estimate seru...