Psychosocial Rehabilitation Services Provided, Success and Challenges Facing Mirembe National Mental Hospital In Dodoma Municipality-Tanzania: A Qualitative Study
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: There has been a marked increase in people with disability all over the world including Tanzania. Consequently, the psychiatric disabled people are not healthily maintained, become apathetic, have difficult in trouble coping, are discriminated against, are not integrated into local communities, and most of them face massive unemployment. To address this condition of psychiatric disability, the Tanzanian government established Mirembe psychiatric hospital and Hombolo rehabilitation village whose ultimate goal was to provide the psychiatric disabled people with psychosocial rehabilitation services. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the psychosocial rehabilitation services provided and to determine successes and challenges facing Mirembe National Mental Hospital regarding provision of the said services. Methodology: A descriptive field research method with a qualitative approach was used; whereby key informants were interviewed using in-depth interview guide and phenomena were verified using direct observation. Results: A variety of rehabilitation services provided including social skills training, self-care skills training, behavioural re-shaping, decision-making skills and vocational skills training were found. It was also found that there are some challenges associated with the provision of these services including few and less qualified staff in the provision of services and fewer resources for the provision of services as related to constraints in funding. Conclusion and Recommendations: Inadequate rehabilitation services are being provided to the mentally disable patients and staff providing services are less qualified as referenced to the standards. Efforts need to be done by the MNMH to utilise their resources especially land and stakeholders to support the institution so that standards for the provision of psychosocial rehabilitation services are raised.
Authors and Affiliations
WaheedaShokatKassam Kara, Bing Shao, Golden M. Masika, Khamis Hassan Bakari, Henry Anselmo Mayala, Mao Jing
Comparative Evaluation and Outcome Analysis of External DCR with Two Different Flap Techniques-A Prospective Study.
Aim :To Evaluate And Compare The Surgical Outcome In H (Double) And U (Single) Shaped Flap Techniques In External Dacryocystorhinostomy In Terms Of Lacrimal Patency And Mean Operative Time Taken .Study Design -Prospectiv...
Different Clinical Presentation of Corpus Lutealcyst Haemorrhage:Case Report
The corpus luteum is a temporary hormone secreting remnant formed after rupture of a mature ovarian follicle to release an ovum. Sometimes, it may fill with blood or other fluids, forming a cyst and rupture in rare cases...
Diagnostic Accuracy of mammography Versus Distribution of p63 in Fine Needle Aspiration of Breast Malignancies
Mammography is used as a screening tool for detection of carcinoma breast above the age of 35 years. FNAC is an established technique for the detection of breast malignancies. Myoepithelial cells are important marker for...
Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant Status and Hs-CRP Levels in Essential Hypertension
Essential hypertension may lead to severe complication and causes the problems like cardiovascular risk in humans. Increased level of serum cholesterol, TAG, has been observed in patients with hypertension. This study in...
Malo’ S Bridge An “All-on-4”/ Diem-2 Immediate Function Concept
The Malo’s clinical ceramic bridge is the most aesthetically advanced form of fixed prosthodontic rehabilitation for the fully edentulous patients. This prosthesis is the epitome of biomedical engineering combined with C...