Relationship Between the Number of Cesarean Deliveries and Maternal-fetal Complications

Journal Title: Meandros Medical and Dental Journal - Year 2019, Vol 20, Issue 2

Abstract

Objective: Cesarean operation is very common and it is being performed increasingly all over the world. In this study, the effect of the number of cesarean deliveries on maternal and fetal health was evaluated. Materials and Methods: We included patients who underwent cesarean section in our clinic between October 2014 and October 2017, who had no additional disease, between 38 and 40 gestational weeks, and ages between 18 and 40 years. Postnatal records were retrospectively reviewed. Patients who had pregnancy complications such as pregnancy hypertension, gestational diabetes, oligohydramnios, polyhydramnios, or who had a dysmorphic appearing baby or with any genetic syndrome were excluded. Patients were divided into three groups according to the number of cesareans they had undergone. Group 1 consisted of patients with history of two cesarean deliveries, group 2 consisted of patients with 3 cesarean deliveries and group three consisted of patients with 4 or more cesarean deliveries. Groups were then compared to each other for their demographic data and maternal - fetal outcomes. Results: Mean age of the patients studied was 32.4 years [standard deviation (SD): 4.4], mean gestational week was 38 weeks and 2 days (SD: 0.55), and mean hospitalization duration was: 4.4 days (SD: 1.0). There was no significant correlation between the number of cesarean section and the parameters of birth weight, duration of hospital stay, and appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respiration scores. Conclusion: The history for the number of previous cesarean deliveries for a pregnancy may not seem to be correlated with increased maternal or fetal complications up to four previous cesarean deliveries. There is a need for future studies with even larger patients to support our findings.

Authors and Affiliations

Özgür Deniz Turan, Ezgi Özdemir, Tolga Atakul, Emre Zafer

Keywords

Related Articles

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome: Current Literature Review with a Case Report

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is a frequently seen, important medical condition, which must be kept in mind in periodic fever etiology. Although its etiology is n...

Fractal Analysis of Temporomandibular Joint Trabecular Bone Structure in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the fractal dimension (FD) analysis in the temporomandibular joint for changes in trabecular bone structure on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients with...

Color Stability of NeoMTA Plus and MTA Plus when Mixed with Anti-washout Gel or Distilled Water

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of the special anti-washout gel mixing agent on the color stability of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) Plus and NeoMTA Plus in contact with distilled water, ethylenediam...

Alcoholic Neuropathy with Superimposed Focal Entrapment Neuropathies

We reported here a case of alcoholic polyneuropathy with superimposed focal entrapment neuropathies. A 55-year-old male patient was admitted to the electrophysiology unit with the diagnosis of left ulnar neuropathy. He h...

Interactive Poster

Objective: The scientific presentations are usually in oral or poster form. Recently evolved methods are video and “e-poster” presentations. Video data and images can be presented in oral presentations but for a limited...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP619899
  • DOI 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2018.29292
  • Views 108
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Özgür Deniz Turan, Ezgi Özdemir, Tolga Atakul, Emre Zafer (2019). Relationship Between the Number of Cesarean Deliveries and Maternal-fetal Complications. Meandros Medical and Dental Journal, 20(2), 159-163. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-619899