Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude Towards Legal Abortion Laws with the Performance of Midwives in Qazvin, Iran

Journal Title: Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 2

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Abortion is one of the main causes of maternal mortality. The lack of knowledge of physicians and midwives about the abortion laws can lead to the deficiency of presenting accurate information to pregnant women, and consequently to increase unsafe abortions. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship of knowledge and attitude towards legal abortion laws with the performance of midwives in Qazvin, Iran. Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 122 midwives with private offices in Qazvin, Iran, from May to September 2012. The subjects were chosen according to the convenience sampling method. After obtaining informed consent for participation in the study, four questionnaires, including demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitude, and performance questionnaires were distributed by the researcher among the referrals. Results: The obtained results showed that approximately half of the midwives had good knowledge about abortion laws (55.7%); however, their attitude towards abortion laws was mostly negative (86.9%). In addition, their performance of abortion was reported as average (60.7%). There was no significant relationship between the knowledge and midwifes’ performance; however, a significant statistical relationship was observed between their attitude and performance. Conclusion: Regarding the fact that providing abortion services is one of the healthcare strategies for preventing the complications of unsafe abortion, it is advised to increase the knowledge level of medical personnel by including the relevant courses in the university, holding retraining courses and congresses on the issue of abortion, and informing new guidelines.  

Authors and Affiliations

Smira Romina, Masomeh Alamshahi, Farnoosh Moafi, Maryam Mafi, Hamideh Hajnasiri

Keywords

Related Articles

Surveying Information Ethics in Quran: a Quantitative Content Analysis

The purpose of this paper was to survey the quantity of information ethics. It sought to answer the question whether or not this information exists in Quranic verses. In this paper, the entire Quran was identified and a...

Content of information ethics in the Holy Quran: an analysis

Background and Objectives: Information ethics, according to Islam, equals observing human rights and morals in dealing with information transmission and provision, which must be based on honesty and truthfulness. As Isla...

Role of Trust in God and Resilience in Hope for Life of Hemodialysis Patients

Background and Objectives: Chronic renal failure is a health problem that affects the patient's life in alternative renal therapies, including hemodialysis. Hemodialysis is a stressful process and the most important fact...

Study of Correlation between Religious Orientation and Mental Health among the Staff of Pars Special Zone using Structural Equation Modeling

Background and Objectives: Mental health is one of the most important components of healthy life. Culture, particularly religious orientation, is one of the factors whose role in promoting mental health is increasingly b...

Study of Healthcare Service Recipients\' Perceptions Regarding Observance of Patient Privacy and Medical Confidentiality in Teaching Healthcare Centers Affiliated with the Qom University of Medical Sciences in 2015-2016, Iran

Background and Objectives: Medical confidentiality and maintenance of patient personal privacy are considered two important moral obligations in medical ethics with a long history in medicine. To be efficient, a healthca...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP606887
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Smira Romina, Masomeh Alamshahi, Farnoosh Moafi, Maryam Mafi, Hamideh Hajnasiri (2019). Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude Towards Legal Abortion Laws with the Performance of Midwives in Qazvin, Iran. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics, 6(2), 17-23. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-606887