RELIGIOUS DOCTRINES VERSUS ECONOMICS IN THE ANTIQUITY AND THE MIDDLE AGES

Abstract

Subject and purpose of work The work presents the participation of religious ideas in shaping ethical attitudes in business. Its purpose is to indicate the need to consolidate ethical principles in economics with the use of various possibilities of social persuasion. Materials and methods The research was based on literature studies, including religious, philosophical and historical literature. In particular, the method of induction was employed - from rules to conclusions. Attention was paid to the considerations of the method itself. Results The development of research on the method required the recognition of the role of reason - autonomous with respect to faith. Findings of St. Thomas Aquinas (distinction between act and possibility, forms and matter, recognition of the causal linkage between events, negation of the dual truth about the same event) and W. Ockham (entities are not to be multiplied without necessity) are still valid today. Conclusions Religious ideas support economic activity by propagating ethical norms of behaviour. This, in turn, evokes the view of J.M. Keynes about the important role of ideas as such. The significance of the Bible goes far beyond religious aspects.

Authors and Affiliations

Włodzimierz Wójcicki

Keywords

Related Articles

INTELLIGENT DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRYSIDE – THE CONCEPT OF SMART VILLAGES: ASSUMPTIONS, POSSIBILITIES AND IMPLEMENTATION LIMITATIONS

Subject and purpose of work The article presents the concept of smart villages formulated in EU documents. Its purpose is to characterize the concept of smart villages - its assumptions, possibilities and implementation...

ADMINISTRATIVE AND TAXATION MECHANISMS SUPPORTING THE PURCHASE AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF POLAND AND OTHER SELECTED EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

Subject and purpose of work The aim of this article is to review the current mechanisms of supporting the purchase of electric cars, with particular emphasis on tax reliefs and exemptions. Materials and methods The rese...

OBTAINING ELECTRIC AND THERMAL ENERGY FROM PROCESSED MUNICIPAL WASTE AND THE STATE OF WASTE MANAGEMENT IN POLAND IN 2015

Subject and purpose of work: The purpose of this work is to present the problem of municipal waste management, and its use for the production of electric and thermal energy. Materials and methods: The information used is...

ESTIMATION OF ENERGY DEMAND IN A TERRITORIAL GOVERNMENT UNIT – METHODOLOGICAL PROBLEMS

Subject and purpose of work The aim of the study is to identify methodological problems, which may be encountered during the preparation of the energy balance of a territorial unit, along with indications of ways to solv...

ECONOMIC EXPANSION OF CHINA: DETERMINANTS, PERSPECTIVES, LIMITS

Two centuries ago, Asia delivered over 60 percent of world production; in the middle of the 20th century it was less than 20 percent. Currently, it is twice as large and this share is still increasing, above all but not...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP325274
  • DOI 10.29316/ers-seir.2017.31
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Włodzimierz Wójcicki (2017). RELIGIOUS DOCTRINES VERSUS ECONOMICS IN THE ANTIQUITY AND THE MIDDLE AGES. Economic and Regional Studies/ Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne, 10(4), 16-28. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-325274