Removal of Cu (II) and Cd (II) Ions from Environmental Water Samples by Using Cellulose Acetate Membrane

Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Cellulose Acetate Membrane (CAM) which has been prepared by using a casting technique was utilized as an adsorbent for heavy metal ions adsorption. The CAM was characterized by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), BET surface area (BET) and Fourier Transform Infrared Analysis (FTIR). The adsorption of Cu (II) and Cd (II) ions on CAM were investigated. The influences of several variables such as pH, adsorbance dosage, initial metal concentration, kinetic parameter, desorption and reusability on the adsorption capacity of the CAM was investigated in a batch adsorption mode. The adsorption capacity increased with the increasing of initial concentration of Cu (II) and Cd (II) solutions and followed the Freundlich model and pseudo second order kinetic mechanism. Desorption of metal ions was accomplished with 1 M Sulphuric acid and Hydrochloric acid solution for Cu (II) and Cd (II) ions. The adsorption capacity did not change significantly in reusability study when three adsorption experimental cycles were conducted. In conclusion, CAM is possible to be used as an alternative adsorbent for the removal of heavy metal ions from environmental water samples.

Authors and Affiliations

Sazlinda Kamaruzaman, Nor Izzati Fzikrah A, Raznisyafiq Razak, Loh Saw Hong, Noorfatimah Yahaya

Keywords

Related Articles

Remediation of Oil Polluted Well in Baruwa Area of Lagos State with Potassium Permanganate

Crude oil spills on soil, leakages from pipelines, underground and surface fuel storage tanks and careless disposal and mismanagement of waste and other petroleum by-products of the society, constitute the major sources...

Policies Regarding Industrial Wastewater Ocean Discharge in Korea

In August 2016, Korean press media released the news on the discharge of hazardous chemicals from power plant into surfaces waters of the sea in Ulsan area. The power plant used antifoaming agent which contains hazardous...

Study on the Interaction of Retinoic Acids to Human Serum Albumin by Fluorescence and Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy

Retinoic acids (RAs) are considered to be endocrine disruptor chemicals and toxic environmental priority pollutants. In this paper, the interactions between RAs and human serum albumin (HSA) were examined by steady state...

Temperature Effects on Zn(II) Toxicity to Metabolisms of Polyphosphate Accumulating Organisms in Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions

This study explores the influence of temperature on the tolerance of polyphosphate accumulating organisms (PAOs) to Zn(II) in enhanced biological phosphorus removal. The results show anaerobic and aerobic metabolisms of...

Groundwater Quality Assessment in Ebubu Community, Eleme, Rivers State, Nigeria

This study was carried out to assess the drinking water quality of Ebubu community in Eleme between June 2015 and August 2015. Water samples were collected from ten functional boreholes using standard techniques. Physico...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP357692
  • DOI 10.4172/2380-2391.1000220
  • Views 67
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sazlinda Kamaruzaman, Nor Izzati Fzikrah A, Raznisyafiq Razak, Loh Saw Hong, Noorfatimah Yahaya (2017). Removal of Cu (II) and Cd (II) Ions from Environmental Water Samples by Using Cellulose Acetate Membrane. UNKNOWN, 4(4), 1-8. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-357692