RISK FACTORS FOR PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS
Journal Title: International scientific journal Science and Innovation - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
To identify risk factors for the development of pneumonia in children against the background of congenital heart defects. Materials and methods of research: 45 children aged from 1 year to 3 years were examined. Of these, 25 children with community-acquired pneumonia due to congenital heart disease (group I) and 20 children with community-acquired pneumonia without congenital heart disease (group II). To solve these problems, the following generally accepted and special clinical, functional and laboratory research methods were performed. Results: The research results showed that among the identified clinical variants of congenital heart defects, there were 14 (56%) children with VSD, 20% of children with ASD, 16% of children with combined defects and 8% of children with PDA. The study of medical and biological factors showed that in children of the 1st group girls predominated (60%), in the 2nd group boys were more common (75%). The mother's age was over 35 years at the time of the birth of this child, which prevailed in 1 group of children (24%) and in 16% of children the parents were close relatives. in children of group 1, in fact, among concomitant diseases, children with rickets prevailed in 80%, children with PPNS 48%, children with neurocirculatory dystonia 60%, and children with hip dysplasia in 24% of children
Authors and Affiliations
Akhmedova I. M. , Musurmonov K. A.
Keywords
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- EP ID EP735575
- DOI 10.5281/zenodo.11097993
- Views 58
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