Risks of pharmaceutical chemicals used in aquaculture: alternatives and current perspective
Journal Title: Scientific Journal of Animal Science - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Aquaculture is the fastest worldwide growing activity with respect to food production. However, the emergence of infection diseases is the principal risk factor in this industry. To control them, it has been used diverse veterinary drugs, antibiotics, solutions, colorants, which have toxic effects for associated biota, with ecological level impact, bacterial resistance promoters, and water bodies’ contamination. The present review show some negative aspects of their use and some alternatives for their substitution like: the use of probiotics implementation, terrestrial plants extraction and aquatic microalgae (marine and freshwater) with therapeutic properties, biodegradable and also molecular biotechnology implementation, genomic and proteomic terrestrial for development of resistant strains diseases and make the aquaculture a sustainable activity.
Authors and Affiliations
Mariela González-Renteria*| Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad–Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso 1100, Colonia Villa Quietud, C. P. 04960. Coyoacan, Ciudad de México, Mexico., Jesús Dámaso Bustamante-González| Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad–Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso 1100, Colonia Villa Quietud, C. P. 04960. Coyoacan, Ciudad de México, Mexico., María del Carmen Monroy Dosta| Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad–Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso 1100, Colonia Villa Quietud, C. P. 04960. Coyoacan, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP840
- DOI 10.14196/sjas.v5i4.2205
- Views 507
- Downloads 23
Effect of zearalenone on estrogen receptor, IGF-I and IGF-II genes expression in bovine oviduct epithelial cell culture
Zearalenone (ZEA) is a nonsteroidal estrogenic component that we assumed ZEA can bind to estrogen receptors and causes estrogenic responses and affect Insulin like growth factors (IGF) secretion and cause embryo growth...
Risks of pharmaceutical chemicals used in aquaculture: alternatives and current perspective
Aquaculture is the fastest worldwide growing activity with respect to food production. However, the emergence of infection diseases is the principal risk factor in this industry. To control them, it has been used diverse...
Issues and concerns in pro poor community based cattle breeding program in Bulilimamangwe district of Zimbabwe
Cattle rearing plays a crucial role in the semi arid communal areas of Zimbabwe, as a result any developmental strategy that is aimed at improving household livelihood in these areas should target cattle production. The...
Prediction of bodyweight from body measurements in rabbits using principal component analysis
The study aimed atdescribing objectively the interdependence among the biometric traits and topredict body weight from their orthogonal body shape characters using principalcomponent factor analysis. Body weight and te...
Some major factors affecting carcass composition in goats
This review article looks at some major factors that influence carcass composition in goats. The resultant carcass composition of various animal species differs considerably depending on several environmental factors and...