Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Multinutrient Blocks in Semi-Arid Region of Nigeria

Abstract

An investigation was carried out on eleven different multinutrient blocks in the semi-arid region of Nigeria. Three crossbred steers fitted with permanent rumen cannula were used to evaluate the nutritional value of multinutrient blocks using the nylon bag techniques. A randomized design was employed to determine the ruminal degradability of multinutrients and their effect on rumen ecology. Approximately 5 g of the feed sample were weighed into duplicated nylon bags (45 μ pore size) and incubated ruminally at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h-post feeding. The results showed that the mean values of the ruminal temperature (38.7 °C) and pH (6.6) were not different (p > 0.05) among different incubation. All the multinutrient blocks recorded above 59% DM degradability at 48 h period of incubation. The mean values for the potential degradation of the multinutrients were generally high and ranged from 83.2% to 95.8%. It was concluded that inclusion of multinutrients in the diet of ruminants result in a significant improvement in DM degradation in the rumen.

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

Economics of Early Prophylactic Treatment Regimen at Calving on Reproductive Performance in Surti Buffaloes

The post partum period is the most crucial transitory phase in dairy animals. To overcome the various post partum problems in an organized farm, a Prophylactic Treatment Regimen (PTR) had been designed and initiated in S...

Pathological Studies on Johnes Disease induced Enteritis in Egyptian Cattle

We described the gross and histopathological lesions of naturally occurring Johne’s disease- induced enteritis in Egyptian cattle. A total of 100 cattle with history of enteritis, slaughtered at the regional slaughter-ho...

Correction and Management of Uterine Prolapse in Crossbred Cows

A total 8 cases of uterine prolapse of crossbred cows were corrected during the period of September 2012 at College of Veterinary Science, Teaching Veterinary Clinical Hospital, Rajendra Nagar, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh....

Detection of Giardia Lamblia Assemblage E Using Nested PCR among Children in Sohag City, Egypt

The purpose of this study was the detection Giardia lamblia ( G.lamblia ) assemblage E (host specific for animals) in stool samples of children suffering from gastrointestinal disturbance admitted to Sohag...

Assessment of Sex Ratio in Mandya Sheep under Farm Condition

Data on 1505 lambing records were collected over a period of seven years from 2010 to 2016 for establishing the sex ration in Mandya sheep maintained at LRIC (S), Nagamangala, Mandya district, Karnataka state. The...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP384063
  • DOI -
  • Views 110
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2014). Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Multinutrient Blocks in Semi-Arid Region of Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 2(1), 75-81. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-384063