SEA RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN COMPLETING THE CONFLICT WABULA INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY BUTON REGENCY
Journal Title: Academic Research International - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 4
Abstract
Exploitation which is not accompanied by care or conservation will damage and make existing natural resources depleted even depleted. Therefore, the local government of Wabula Subdistrict launched a policy to improve and empower rural communities by establishing a marine conservation area called kaombo. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with an ethnographic approach from Spradley (2007) in developmental research sequences. The informants in this study were the traditional and village government devices, the Wabula District government and the Coremap party, data collection techniques with participant observation and in-depth interviews that were expected to answer the problems in this study. The results of the study showed that the kaombo system which used to be in the form of oral regulations, in 2007 was updated by the local government as the policy maker by issuing Village Regulations (Perdes) which regulate Marine Protected Areas. (DPL) as a marine area consisting of various habitats, such as coral reefs, and various types of fish, which are managed and protected legally by the Wabula government in collaboration with the Coral Reef Rehabilitation and Management Program (COREMAP II) which is an institution that supports the implementation of community-based coastal management. This new regulation turns out to be unacceptable for some people, especially for indigenous people who still want to survive the old rules. This causes the birth of horizontal conflict in the Wabula community because of differences in views in the management and use of the sea and sanctions for ecosystem destroyers in the Wabula sea.
Authors and Affiliations
Dewi Anggraini, Umran La Ode Muh, Saidin Saidin
Keywords
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