Self-Reported Health and Associated Factors among Nepalese Older Adults
Journal Title: International Journal of Public Health Asia Pacific (IJPHAP) - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: Self-reported health (SRH) is a subjective measurement tool for overall health status that integrates biological, social, mental, and functional aspects of individuals. Objectives: This article aims to assess the SRH and its correlates among community-living older adults. Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of structured interview data collected by the Central Department of Population Studies at Tribhuvan University (TU) via a cross-sectional survey of community-dwelling persons aged 60+ in the Pharping area of Kathmandu. For this study, there were 1320 valid responses. A simple and direct question was used “In general, how do you rate your general health?” Its answer was recorded on the 5-point Likert scale ranging from “Very Good to Very Bad”. Results: The mean age of the participants was 69.92 years. Of the participants, 19.2% reported poor SRH. Results show mental health problems, total number of children still alive, age of respondent, literacy status, physical health problem now, satisfaction with current living arrangements, walking efficiency, adequate income sources, marital status and currently working were correlated with SRH. However, linear regression shows that significant factors of SRH are walking efficiency (β= 0.324, 95% CI= 0.240 to 0.323), physical health problems (β = -0.258, 95% CI= -0.493 to -0.346), currently working (β: 0.197, 95% CI=0.223 to 0.373), having enough income to meet basic needs (β: 0.065, 95% CI= -0.136 to -0.021) and satisfied with living arrangements (β= 0.065, 95% CI= 0.018 to 0.116). Conclusion: Nepal is aging rapidly, and the proportion of older people will increase in the coming days. Walking efficiency, physical health, currently working and having sufficient income are important factors related to SRH. Identifying these determinants through self-rated status can support the planning of actions aimed at improving the health of the community living older adults.
Authors and Affiliations
Hom Nath Chalise
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP752682
- DOI https://doi.org/10.62992/72cre661
- Views 33
- Downloads 2
Quality of Life of Older People Living with COPD in Nepal
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the most common chronic health conditions in older people and is increasingly becoming a major public health concern. Objectives: The study aimed to as...
Correlation between physical properties and sensory evaluation of extruded Phyto-snack
Background: Snack products are ubiquitous in modern dietary habits, and their sensory attributes play a critical role in consumer preferences. The texture of snacks is characterized by fracturability, hardness, and chewi...
Assessing Knowledge of Vietnamese Nurses about Prevention and Treatment of Anaphylaxis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background: Anaphylaxis greatly affects the psychology of patients as well as medical staff. Therefore, knowing about the way of prevention and treatment of anaphylaxis by nurses plays a key role in improving patient's c...
Health seeking behavior among Myanmar migrant workers in Khon Kaen Province, Thailand
Background: Numbers of migrant workers have been increasing in Thailand, 69% of low skilled migrant workers are from Myanmar. Migrant workers are at highest risk of work-related injury and illness as compared to immigran...
Factors influencing childbearing intention among married women of reproductive age in Bueng Kan Province
Background: Globally, the total fertility rate (TFR), the average of births per woman has declined from 3.2 in 1990 to 2.3 in 2020. There have been at least 23 countries whose population has decreased by 50%, including T...