SEROPREVALENCE OF SCRUB TYPHUS IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE FEBRILE ILLNESS AT A TERTIARY HEALTH CARE INSTITUTION IN JAIPUR, RAJASTHAN
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PATHOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY - Year 2019, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Objectives;Scrub typhus is an important cause of acute febrile illness and need to be differentiated from other causes of febrile illness such as malaria, enteric fever, dengue etc. The present study reports a recent epidemic of scrub typhus amongst cases of PUO from different areas of Rajasthan, India. There was high mortality in undiagnosed cases of PUO which lead to the diagnosis of scrub typhus. Methods; Patients presenting with undiagnosed febrile illness between January 2013 to December 2015 were evaluated. Testing was done using a commercial ELISA kit for specific IgM antibodies against Orientia tsutsugamushi. Results; 793samples (23.81%) were positive for the presence of IGM antibodies against O tsutsugamushi. The number of adult male and female positive patients were 19.09%( 368/1927) and 28.58% (425/1487) respectively. Serum samples of FUO cases were analysed for IgM antibodies to Orientia tsutsugamushi along with dengue, malaria, typhoid. The cases were seen mainly in the months between August to November. Conclusion: The present study emphasises the importance of scrub typhus among cases of PUO especially after rainy season and during early cooler months. The study also highlights the significance of ELISA method for rapid and early reporting and ruling out scrub typhus in PUO cases.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Sunita Agarwal*
A HISTOPATHOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF OVARIAN LESIONS : AS STUDIED IN RIMS, A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN JHARKHAND
AIM: The aim of this study is to highlight the histopathological spectrum of ovarian both benign and malignant and to compare our study with findings of other centers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Hematoxylin and eosin stained...
WILMS TUMOUR WITH RHABDOID DIFFERENTIATION
Wilms tumour is most common pediatric renal neoplasm having a peak incidence between 2-5 years of age. The classic Wilms tumour contain blastemal, epithelial and stromal component. It may differentiate into more mature m...
ROLE OF IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF PAPILLARY CARCINOMA THYROID
Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most common thyroid neoplasm. Histopathological diagnosis is the gold standard and the diagnosis is based on the characteristic nuclear features. Focal presence of nuclear features in c...
SPECIATION OF ENTEROCOCCUS SPECIES IN RESOURCE LIMITED SETTINGS – BETTER WAY TO DEAL WITH CLINICAL INFECTIONS.
TITLE- Speciation of Enterococcus species in resource limited settings – Better way to deal with clinical infections. SUBTITLE- Significance of Enterococcus speciation SUMMARYAIM: Enterococcus species are well known for...
ADRENAL CORTICAL ADENOMA PRESENTING AS PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY IN A 7-YEAR-OLD GIRL- A CASE REPORT
Childhood adrenocortical tumors (ACT) are rare entity. Because of the heterogeneity and rarity of the disease, prognostic factors have been difficult to establish in pediatric ACT. Most of the affected children are young...