Significances of Distraction Osteogenesis in Craniofacial Deformities – A Review of Literature

Abstract

A number of craniofacial dysplasia [40] have been reported around the world from the past till date. Some of these syndromes include Treacher collin syndromes, craniofacial/hemifacial microsomia[1],syndromic or non-syndromic robin sequence, cleft palate, nagers syndrome, stickler syndrome[14,17,42]. Infants and older children are mainly affected by these congenital and acquired deformities, resulting from a variety of disabilities ranging from life threatening situation to facial disfigurement thereby hampering their social life. Thus strict measures should be planned for the treatment of such patients .From the past various surgical techniques has been practiced for the same and it was concluded that craniofacial distraction osteogenesis is the most effective and novel treatment modality for the correction of these defect [3,40].Thus this present paper reviews about the distractor devices and its importance in craniofacial deformities.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Sikha Joseph

Keywords

Related Articles

Red Cell Alloimmunisation in Multitransfused Cancer Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Northern India.

Background: Alloantibody formation against red cell antigen is a common complication of transfusion therapy. Data on the prevalence of alloimmunization in oncology patients is limited. In this study, we determine the fre...

A Comparative Study of CT scan and MRI in The Assessment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of The Oral Cavity and Its Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis

Background: The tongue is the centre piece of the oral cavity and the oro pharynx. It enables taste of food and plays a critical role in formation of food bolus and deglutition. Methods: In the prospective study, 40 pati...

Laryngoscope Bulb – Accidental Bronchial Foreign Body.

We report a rare case, only once previously reported in literature, of bronchoscopic retrieval of laryngoscope bulb aspirated into the right lower bronchus during emergency endotracheal intubation. Introduction Foreig...

Advance Trauma Life Support

According to World Health Organisation and centre for disease control more than 9 people die every minute from injuries or violence. Most of the death occurs due to road traffic accidents accounts for 1 million, with mis...

Evaluation of Short Term Results of Conversion Total Hip Arthroplasty after Failed Hemiarthroplasty and Failed Osteosynthesis.

Background: Conversion total hip replacement (THR) has been defined as a THR done for failed prior hip surgery either hemiarthroplasty or failed osteosynthesis. One of the most common conversions done is a conversion fro...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP666141
  • DOI -
  • Views 140
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Sikha Joseph (2019). Significances of Distraction Osteogenesis in Craniofacial Deformities – A Review of Literature. International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR), 4(8), 94-101. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-666141