Spectrum of anemia and red cell indices in adult male patients in a tertiary care hospital
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Abstract: Anemia is not a diagnosis, but may be a sign of an underlying cause or disease. Further evaluation of the patient with anemia is necessary to elucidate the underlying cause. Anemia is more common in children, adolescents and women in reproductive age group. Adult men less frequently present with symptoms of anemia as compared to children and women. Our aim was to study the prevalence of anemia among adult men presenting to a tertiary care hospital and also to study the spectrum of anemia and red cell indices in these anemic adult men who were hospitalised. Male patients who had hemoglobin levels less than 13g/dl and are ≥15 years of age are included in the study. Prevalence of anemia was estimated to be 30.1%. Among the hospitalised patients normocytic normochromic anemia was the most common morphological type. Anemia was found to be more between the age groups of 35 to 65 years. We intended to study the spectrum of red blood cell morphology and red cell indices in hospitalised anemic adult males presenting to a tertiary care hospital and to know the most common morphological type of these anemias. Men being the bread winners of the family, anemia leads to loss of physical productivity, more so in those who do manual work. Identifying anemia at an early stage and also confirming the morphological type of anemia may help in diagnosis of the underlying condition. Early treatment may improve the general condition of the patient and the outcome thus shortening the hospital stay. Keywords:anemia, adult men, hemoglobin, red cell indices, dimorphic
Authors and Affiliations
Mark Ruth Prasanna, S. S. N. S. P. Deepthi
Spectrum of Endometrial Histopathology in Women Presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
Abnormal uterine bleeding is the common presenting complains in the Gynaecology outpatient department in all age groups. Histopathological evaluation of the endometrial samples plays a significant role in the diagnosis o...
Exploratory study to analyze the relationship of postpartum blues in females with mode of delivery and gender of the live birth at Tertiary care Centre
Abstract: It is an exploratory study to analyze the relationship of mode of delivery and gender of infant with depressive features in postpartum females. The study included 300 females who had live birth. The depression...
Aberrant arterial anastomosis between kidney and paranephric fat vasculature- A Serendipitous finding
Nephrectomies as well as renal transplantation are routinely performed in the current scenario due to high prevalence of end-stage renal disease and an increase in incidence of kidney cancers. A thorough knowledge of the...
Study of fetal and neonatal outcome in meconium stained amniotic fluid in low risk parturient
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to know the fetal heart rate pattern, timing and mode of delivery in meconium stained amniotic fluid and to study the fetal and early neonatal outcome in meconium stained amniotic f...
Age Determination Using Lateral Cephalogram and Orthopantomograph: A Comparative Study
Abstract: The identification of human skeletal remains is considered to be initial step in forensic investigation. Investigations of jaws and teeth, the most well preserved parts of human body have been proven a basic an...