Stress Levels among Post In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Embryo Transfer (ET) Pregnant Women: A Descriptive Study
Journal Title: International Journal of Nursing & Midwifery Research - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Background:Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Embryo Transfer (ET) procedure is a stressful experience and fraught with failures. Pregnancy and parenthood after a period of infertility are often assumed to be unproblematic and gratifying. Any stress during pregnancy can potentially be detrimental to the health of mother and fetus. Methods: A Cross sectional descriptive study was done to determine the stress levels among 30 post IVF-ET pregnant women attending Antenatal OPD of a quaternary level hospital in Delhi. The objectives of the study were to assess the stress level among post IVF ET pregnant women and to determine the association of stress with selected demographic variables. The subjects were selected by purposive sampling. Tool consisted of a demographic profile and 20 items self-assessed rating scale. Results: The analysis of data revealed that majority (56.66%) of the subjects experienced moderate stress and a significant number of the subjects 33.33% experienced severe stress. Among the various factors, stress related to self and unborn child was the leading cause (34.56%) of stress. Conclusion: The study reflects that in spite of having a positive outcome after IVF-ET, the pregnant woman continues to have significant stress. The study concluded that there is a need for ongoing emotional assessment and care in Post IVF ET pregnancy.
Authors and Affiliations
Kumud Dogra, Renjini Gopalakrishnan
Exencephaly – A Fatal Form of Neural Tube Defects in Fetus
Exencephaly is a type of cephalic disorder, wherein the brain is located outside of the skull. This condition is usually found in embryos as an early stage of exencephaly. As an exencephalic pregnancy progresses, the neu...
Efficacy of Cabbage Leaf Wraps (CLW) Application on Joint Pain Reduction among Elderly
Introduction: Cabbage is known to have many healing properties an one food item that may relieve joint pain naturally. Objectives:The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the application of Cabbage Leaf Wr...
A Cross-Sectional Study to Assess the Impact of Internet Usage on the Psychosocial Health and Academic Performance of Adolescents in a Selected School of Delhi, NCR
Adolescence is a crucial phase in an individual’s life. Adolescence is a time when we are honing our skills for sound mental and social health, and wisdom and a lack of opportunity to engage in this skill-building behavi...
Knowledge and Expressed Practices of Dietary Regulation among Chronic Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Haemodialysis
Introduction:A descriptive study to assess the knowledge and expressed practices of dietary regulation and dissemination of informational booklet among chronic renal failure patients undergoing haemodialysis in selected...
HIV/AIDS and Respectful Maternity Care (RMC)
With an estimate of 36.7 million people living with HIV at the end of 2016 and 1.8 million people becoming newly infected in 2016 globally, HIV continues to be a major global public health issue. Despite the virus only b...